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Johannes Van Der Waals
1,122 words
... slightly negative and the other end of it is
slightly positive. The Dispersion forces exist
between non-polar molecules. Dispersion forces are
another of van der Waals' three forces. They exist
between non-polar molecules. It is important to
remember that within a bond, electrons are
constantly MOVING. They zoom around the atoms
really quickly. As a result, there may be a tiny
instant in that time span where the electrons
happen to dominant on one side, rather than the
other. However, this t...
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Amount Of Work Lot Of People
872 words
In today's society, a lot of emphasis is placed on
how you look. Almost everybody wants that "perfect
body." But with all the things people have to do,
not many are willing to put in the time to get it.
So there must be an easy way to get it. Right? Not
too long ago people steroids. They injected horse
testosterone into their veins to increase the
amount of muscle mass produced from lifting. But
after a while, some professional athletes and high
profile people started showing the side effects
th...
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Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever Viral Hemorrhagic Fever
1,511 words
-- This report focuses on the origins of viruses
and discusses the ebola virus in particular. --
This report was done to explain the origins of the
ebola virus. This virus is one of the most deadly
and horrific viruses known to man. To first
understand the ebola virus we must first know a
little bit about viruses themselves. Viruses
themselves are extremely small pieces of matter.
To see them with the naked there would have to be
thousands of millions of single viruses joined
together. Even some...
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H 2 O X 10
1,265 words
Avogadro's number is the number 6. 0221367 x 10 ^
23, commonly rounded to just three significant
digits: 6. 02 x 10 ^ 23, and is the number of
representative particles in a mole. Avogadro's
number is commonly used to compute the quantities
of substances involved in chemical reactions,
called stoichiometry, and is one of the most
important and versatile components of modern
chemistry. Avogadro's number is named after the
Italian physicist Amadeo Avogadro. Avogadro's
number first came about when A...
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Rate Of Reaction Hydrogen Bonding
2,165 words
RESEARCH I know that Rennin is an enzyme, so
before conducting this experiment I am first going
to do some research into enzymes and their
effects. 1. Enzymes Enzymes are large globular
molecules of which the vast majority are protein
in nature, though some, known as 'ribozyme's' are
made of RNA. Enzymes have catalytic properties; in
other words, they alter the rate of reaction
without themselves undergoing a permanent change.
Most chemical reactions require an initial input
of energy, called ac...
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Studies Have Shown Blood Vessels
1,197 words
Biological regeneration has been studied over the
years, in salamanders, and biological imitations
of life. Through research on the mitotic
capabilities of certain animals, to the DNA and
hormones that make regeneration possible,
scientists are slowly finding a way so that humans
can regenerate lost or missing limbs, or grow
organs used to save millions of lives in the
future. Because being able to reproduce a limb or
body part is dependent on nerves, scientists have
found it vital to perform es...
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Form Hydrogen Bonds O H Groups Site
346 words
Chemists have been looking for a sweetener that is
sweet or sweeter than sucrose. They want it to
have a pleasant taste with no aftertaste, is
nontoxic, inexpensive, easy to make, stable to
heat, stable in light, dissolves Readily in water,
does not promote dental cavities, and preferably
has no caloric content. Sweetness is not a simple
property to work with. There are a lot of other
properties that scientist has studied to get that
right sweet taste. There is something that they
all have in co...
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History Of The Human Genome Project
1,354 words
The Human Genome Project (HGP) is an international
research effort to decipher the entire human
genome and understand the unique hereditary
instructions that each person possesses. The HGP
is a jointly funded project by the U. S.
Department of Energy (DOE) and the National
Institutes of Health (NIH) with additional
research done by the National (NHGRI). The
project, launched in 1990, was originally planned
to last 15 years, but rapid advances in technology
have accelerated the expected completio...
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E T C Plasma Membrane
448 words
The way in which a membrane is assembled decides
what is allowed in and out of a cell and how it
advances through the cell membrane. Certain
molecules can simply pass through the cell
membrane through diffusion. Diffusion is a type of
passive transport meaning no energy is used for
the substance to enter or leave the cell. Another
way for molecules to enter the cell is through
facilitated diffusion. When a molecule is simply
to large to diffuse through the cell membrane it
can enter the cell thr...
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Animals That Eat Eat Animals That Eat Plants Photosynthesis
388 words
When you and me eat, we find our food. When plants
eat, they make their own food and energy. They
make their food and energy through a process
called photosynthesis. Through photosynthesis
oxygen is also produced. Photosynthesis is "a
process in which green plants synthesize
carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water... The
reverse of this reaction provides energy for
plants, for animals that eat plants, for animals
that eat animals that eat plants" for animals that
eat animals that eat animals...
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Grand Rapids Michigan Michael Jordan
1,570 words
Nanotechnology is actually a fairly new idea. This
may not seem like any big deal in terms of ethics,
but just like any type of scientific advancement
there are positives and negatives. Of course the
ethical issues don't stem out of just the fact
that this is a new kind of science. It branches
off of "what will this new scientific technology
be used for?" For example, Embryonic Stem Cell
research. It's not the research that's bad it's
how they get the cells. There are half a dozen,
maybe more, d...
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Hydrogen Peroxide Degrees Celsius
539 words
Catalase Which Is Found In The Liver'
Introduction: Enzymes are biological catalysts.
They speed up the chemical reactions which go on
inside living things. Without them the reactions
would be so slow that life would grind to a halt.
Enzymes work by when a substrate molecule bumps
into a molecule of the right enzyme, it fits into
a depression on the surface of the enzyme
molecule. This depression is called the active
site. The reaction then takes place and the
molecules of product leave the acti...
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Gel Electrophoresis Carbon Dioxide
2,361 words
Pyruvate Decarboxylase There are two functions of
the pyruvate decarboxylase. Pyruvate and
hydroxythyl converge together while carbon dioxide
molecules are eliminated. Than, hydroxy ethyl
group transfers and attaches to TPP to the lipo
amide from the E 2 component of the complex. The
final transfer brings the molecule back to its
original form. (Function) The molecular weight of
the enzyme was found to be 240, 000 by
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (Oba). There
are 548 amino acids and very si...
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Carbon Dioxide And Water Organic Compounds
1,157 words
I. Introduction A. The Carbon Carbon I.
Introduction A. The History of Carbon II.
Occurrences in Nature A. Diamond B. Graphite C.
Coal and Charcoal D. Amorphous Carbon III. Carbon
Compounds A. Inorganic B. Organic IV. The Carbon
Cycle V. Conclusion Carbon, an element discovered
before history itself, is one of the most abundant
elements in the universe. It can be found in the
sun, the stars, comets, and the atmospheres of
most planets. There are close to ten million known
carbon compounds, many ...
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Coal Mines Carbon Dioxide
792 words
Methane by Pamela The molecule, methane, is made
up of one carbon and four hydrogen atoms making
the compound CH 4. It is the second most important
greenhouse gas. One molecule of methane is twenty
times more efficient at absorbing infrared
radiation than a molecule of carbon dioxide (CO
2). The amount of methane is increasing about 1 %
a year, faster than any other greenhouse gas.
Recently, the concentration is 1. 7 parts per
million (ppm), which is nearly twice of what it
was a few hundred of ...
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Ozone Layer Ultraviolet Rays
962 words
The Problem The atmospheric ozone layer protects
all living things from the harmful effects of the
Sun. In recent years however, much damage has been
caused to the ozone layer, causing it to decrease
in size. The depletion of the ozone layer has and
will continue to have many detrimental effects on
all living things on this planet. A thinner layer
will allow more of the suns ultraviolet radiation
to reach the Earths surface. In particular, it
will be the increase of UV-B rays which will have
the...
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Cystic Fibrosis Dna Molecule
699 words
The thread of life, is deoxyribonucleic acid,
otherwise known as DNA. It is the spiral shaped
molecule found in the nucleus of cells. Scientists
have known since 1952 that DNA is the basic
substance of heredity. This was hypothesized, and
later confirmed by James D. Watson and Francis
Crick. They also know that it acts like a
biological computer program over 3 billion bits
long that spells out instructions for making the
basic building blocks of life. DNA carries the
bodies genetic code, control...
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Endoplasmic Reticulum Electron Microscope
1,979 words
Explain With Aid Of A Diagram The Explain With Aid
Of A Diagram The Working Of The Electron
Microscope The diagram below shows a picture of an
electron microscope. This is a type of microscope
that makes use of a beam of electrons rather than
visible light. Because the wavelength of electrons
is much smaller than the wavelength of visible
light, an electron microscope not only gives a
high magnification but it also has high
resolution. This means that details can be seen
clearly. An electron mic...
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Play An Important Role Nucleic Acid
4,677 words
Abstract/Keywords: Bacterial 65279; NatureS
Smallest Syringe: 65279; Abstract/Keywords:
Bacterial viruses play an important role in the
development of molecular biology. Thousands of
different phages have been isolated and almost
every one is uniquely suited to the investigation
of a different biochemical or genetic event. With
the experiments of dHerelle, Twort and the Phage
group, the understanding of phages processes have
grown throughout this century. Because of the many
differences exi...
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Ultraviolet Rays Uv Rays
633 words
The ozone layer shields the earth from most of the
harmful radiation and light comming from the sun.
The ozone reflects and absorbs the ultraviolet
rays that try to come in. Without this kind of
protection, all living things will be effected by
these UV rays. Skin cancer develops in most living
mammals as a cause of an overabundance of the suns
ultraviolet rays. The ozone layer is located in
the earths stratosphere. The ozone layer is
located from about fifteen-to-thirty kilometers
above the ear...
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