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In Shakespeare's Julius Caesar, Decius Brutus and Mark Antony, both Roman Senators, characterize Julius Caesar, each using a different technique. Brutus attempts to sway the people. He justifies against Caesar by stating that Caesars desires would have hurt Rome. However, in Antony's opinion, he focuses on Caesars positive traits, and Brutus disproves justification for killing Caesar. Some Romans may know how Julius Caesar was murdered, but the Romans can t decide who should replace Caesar, Antony or Brutus. The tragedy for Julius Caesar started at the celebration.
Roman s are celebrating over one of their victories in the civil wars. The leader for that war was Caesar. Caesar is on his way to marry Cleopatra to be the king. Cassius and his group don t want Caesar to be king because of what he believes. Cassius want s Brutus to join his group to help murder Caesar. Calpurina tells Caesar not to go to the Senate House because that is where Brutus is going to kill Caesar.
Caesar says that he is not going to be a coward and stay home, but to go to the Senate House. When Caesar arrives at the Senate House, Brutus group surrounds Caesar and start stabbing him in the back. Caesar is still alive and fighting back, but when Brutus stabs Caesar he dies. After the murder, a somewhat trial began between Antony and Brutus. Brutus explains why he is against Caesar. Brutus makes a speech that lure s the crowd.
He declares that he is an honorable man, and tells them that he will let them judge his claims. He will allow the truth to speak for itself. This makes the crowd to believe him, as an honorable man. He says that he wants them to know the facts; Censure me in your wisdom, and awake your senses that you may the better judge. He gets their attention by saying that he loved Caesar. Brutus says that he never hurt Caesar, but he cried for Caesars love.
He said that he had to kill him because of Caesars ambition. He says that the reason for killing Caesar was his great love for Rome. Brutus explains his actions by saying that he loved Caesar but, Not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more. Then he asks if the people would want to live their lives as slaves under Caesars rule or would they prefer to live as freemen with Caesar dead. He then ask the question, Who is here so base that would be a bondman?
After he asks this question, the people respond, None, Brutus, none. So the people cant argue or disagree with the question. Mark Antony's opinion is more positive then negative. He starts out by addressing the crowd as friends because he wants to come to them as a friend rather than a ruler trying to gain power. Then he says, The noble Brutus hath told you Caesar was ambitious. For Brutus is an honorable man.
He repeats that statement three more times becoming sarcastic, saying finally, Yet Brutus says he was ambitious, and sure he was an honorable man. Since the people responded positively to Brutus speech, Antony could not insult Brutus honesty in a bad way. Yet, Antony disproves Caesars ambition with three examples. One is when he gave the ransom of captives to the public treasury and not his own, another when he cried with the poor people, and finally when he refused the kingship that Antony offered him.
Antony then says, I speak not to disprove what Brutus spoke. , but that is exactly what he does. Antony is using a dramatic effect on the people, first by entering on the stage with the body of Caesar, and at the end stating that his heart is still with the body of Caesar, ending his speech weeping. In justifying Caesar and disproving Brutus, the people see Antony as a good friend of Caesar. They honor him by his dramatics, his way of making a point, his repetition, and compelling proof of Caesars concern. He is able to get the people to question the rightness of killing Caesar. The difference between Brutus and Antony opinion s, show us the importance of style of speech.
Both try to appeal to the people, and both use repetition, but Brutus takes a defensive approach, leaving the people to their own conclusions. However, Antony takes a prosecuting approach against Brutus. Antony's examples give him an advantage over Brutus because he backs up statements while Brutus leaves his statements more open-ended. The people seem to find it easier to accept Antony, an more emotional speaker, than Brutus who appears forceful.
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Research essay sample on Julius Caesar Killing Caesar
