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Homeland Security Before the terrorist atrocities of September 11, 2001 there was no conception as well as system of homeland security. However, in contemporary context the development of national security and terrorist prevention strategy is considered to be the governments ultimate mission, coupled with numerous expectations of general public. Today, the scientific community is serving on the front lines of this war on terrorism by developing new technologies that will make America safer. The Department of Homeland Security is designed to foster a new culture throughout the government, one that emphasizes cooperation and working together on behalf of the American people. The U. S.
harnesses its science and its technology in away to protect the American people, to consolidate most federally funded homeland security research and development to avoid duplication and to make sure that all the efforts are focused. Homeland security effectiveness is attained through the chain of national scientific laboratories, their innovation and scientific expertise. The Argonne National Laboratory is a cutting-edge facility, which is a direct decedent of the University of Chicago laboratory, where in 1942 Enrico Fermi and his colleagues achieved the worlds first controlled nuclear chain reaction. Nowadays, it is the home of some of the U. S. greatest scientists who continue to dazzle the world with astonishing breakthroughs.
Recently these laboratories have developed warning and response system that will supply first responders with timely and life saving information in the event of a chemical attack on a subway or any other enclosed space. In addition, several projects are designed and tested, which use new advances in genetic research to identify and understand biological agents that could be used against American citizens. Computer programming laboratories at Massachusetts Institute of Technology designed computer simulations to help policy makers and first responders anticipate the effect of an attack of natural disaster, and to develop life saving plans. Simultaneously, in the context of modern policy making strategy in regard to national security, the creation of the U. S.
Department of National Security looks more than logical. Practically, there are more than a hundred different federal agencies that have some role in the homeland defense of the country. However, despite everyones best intentions in those agencies, this inevitably leads to a dispersal of authority. Moreover, it makes it hard to have accountability when there is a hundred agencies scattered around. From the practical standpoint, it is a drain on critical resources.
On the contrary, a single, permanent, cabinet-level Department of Homeland Security with an overriding and urgent mission to secure the American homeland fosters a new culture throughout the government. Homeland security naturally includes intelligence services. Prior to September 111, the country had the CIA and the FBI merely collecting information. The cooperation of both departments within the Homeland Security unit results in greater cooperation and consolidation of technical and analytical resources. Moreover, the department accumulates other resources, which protect American border: the coast guard, customs service, INS, INS inspectors, border patrol and customs agents report to the same decision-maker and work together for the same goals. However, the most significant contribution to the U.
S. counter terrorist efforts and development of national security constitutes nations own commitment to struggle it. The American society has revealed that its determination to fight counterterrorism and design own security strategy is constant and solid.
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Research essay sample on Department Of Homeland Security National Security
