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1. 3 kinds Knowledge Philosophy-Knowledgkinds of knowledge- knowledge by acquaintance (weak) knowing how- (weak) knowing why- (strong Three Requirements for knowledge Must be true Must believe it Must have good reason for believing it is tru Know in the strong sense- direct sense, seeing touching ect Knowing in the weak sense- based on the past, a belief, text books, memories ect Skepticism- position that you can never really KNOW anything in the strong sense. Verification is impossible Confirmation- reasons, or evidence to support a statement or belief. 5 out of 10 marbles are black, confirmation that they are all black Verification- collecting all evidence to support a statement or belief Experience and Knowledge are not the same- experience is having done something; knowledge is being able to explain it. Good Reasons for Claiming KnowledgSense PerceptioLogiIntuitioSelf-awareness- I know I have a headachMemorAuthoritConsensus GentiaRevelation- truth is revealeFaith? Science is predictive? Spiritual systems are postdictive Ways of Gaining Knowledge RationalismEmpiricismIntuition? Use reason- its the true source of knowledge. (science)?
Knowledge is experience. (science)? A feeling, inner source of knowledge. Important People Karl Popper- Nature of Induction? Hypothesis can never be proven, it can always be retested. ? Scientific Induction- reasoning from a fact or case to a general conclusion. W.
V. O. Quine- The Problem of the Auxiliary Hypothesis? A negative result cannot overturn a scientific hypothesis. Evidence can always be called into doubt.
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Research essay sample on Evidence To Support Source Of Knowledge