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In the Call of the Wild, the author tells a story of a dog whose name is Buck. We follow buck through his adventures in the Klondike. He experiences a transformation as he adapts to the cold temperatures, the heavy sled behind him, and the savageness of the other dogs. By the end of the story Buck is a completely different dog. The main message of the book was probably to never count on where you are now in life, because things change. The author presents this by using Buck as a Symbol of a human life.
The majority of the story takes place in northern regions of Alaska and Canada where the Alaskan Gold rush was taking place. The time period in which the story takes place is the early 1900 s. The storys setting is very important to the main plot of the story. Without the cold of Alaskan North the story wouldnt be anywhere near the same.
If it hadnt been cold or if there hadnt been a gold rush Buck would have been able to stay in California instead of being needed to pull dog sleds. A narrator tells the story, speaking from a third person limited point of view. The narrator stays with Buck through the entire story. Throughout the story the narrator describes exactly what Buck is thinking and feeling. Instead of letting you figure out what Buck is like he explains it directly. As the story begins Buck is at his home in California.
The narrator describes Buck as being the ruler of the property. After Buck and his home are described, a gardener, who Buck trusted, sells him. Buck is then sent to the Yukon where he is forced to pull dog sleds. In Alaska he meets other dogs, and witnesses a dog getting killed.
This consequently gains him his first enemy. because Spitz, the dog that was his enemy, laughs at the dog getting killed. Spitz is the lead dog in his sled team. As the story progresses Buck and Spitz get into bigger and more dangerous arguments until finally he kills Spitz in a fight. Now, because Spitz was dead, Buck took the lead of the team. Eventually they are sold to new and incompetent owners who overwork, and under feed the entire team, because of this the entire team except 6 of the dogs die from starvation and exhaustion.
Just before Buck would have died a man named John Thorton saves him. At first Thorton resists stopping a beating that Buck is taking from his owners, but then he stands up, cut Bucks reigns, and takes Buck from his owners. This leads to a great love between Buck and Thorton. Later, while Thorton is out hunting for gold, Buck decides to wander through the woods. While in the woods he meets a wolf.
He becomes this wolfs friend and plays with the wolf for the rest of the night. When Buck wanders of another time, a tribe of Indians kill Thorton. As soon as Buck finds out he goes into a rage and attacks the Indians sending them running. Immediately after a pack of wolves come up to him and attack him. Buck fights them off for a short time before the wolf that he met earlier comes up to him sniffs his nose and howls. Buck joins the pack after this meeting.
The story ends telling how Buck terrorizes the Indians that killed Thorton. The story was written well and I enjoyed it. It was written so that it would be easy to read but still be a good story. It was definitely meant for kids under 12, but oh well to late now. The main message of the book was never to count on where you are now in life, because things change. The author uses symbolism to present this message.
The author wrote the story in third person limited using Buck as his main character. He accomplishes the tale of a dog changing into something completely different rather well. The writing of a dog going from a domesticated life to being as wild as a wolf is quite interesting and enjoyable. Bibliography: The Call of the Wild By Jack London
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Research essay sample on Third Person Limited Story Takes Place
