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What defines us? Is it our character or the objects we own? In Henry James' novel, The Portrait of a Lady, Madame Merle and Isabelle Archer present a different opinion of what creates a person. Is it the shell or the soul? Madame Merle believes that ones character lies in the materials one possesses; that what one owns gives a visual of what lies beneath. Archer believes that a persons character lies within their soul.
The soul contains a persons spirit giving them a way to live. The soul may contain our spirit, but it is the material possessions we own which represent the message to the world of what a person is like. It is Madame Merles side of the argument that is presented with stronger conviction. Madame Merle sees the soul as only a small piece of the puzzle, which makes a person. Merle has experienced life and has seen that society judges us by appearance. For instance, when a play is performed the set, lighting, costumes, props, and makeup represent the characters the actors portray.
The audience can tell what type of personality an actor is portraying by the costume he is wearing. The clothing or possessions we have portray our character within. This adds to Merles theory when she says, I know a large part of me is in the clothes I wear. Ive a great respect for things!
Ones self- for people- is ones expression of ones self; and ones house, ones furniture, ones garments, the books one reads, the company one keeps, these things are all expressive. Thus, this quote is saying that each of these things are pieces to the puzzle of what makes us who we are and determines how others see us. Isabel Archer demonstrates an argument on the contrary of Madame Merles. Archer expresses that it is the soul itself that makes a person what they are. The soul is the flame that lies within a person that burns an undying spirit. It is the flame that burns within us that inspires us to act, think, and create which makes us who we are.
Does this flame prompt us in our behavior? The soul is the piece of the puzzle that connects to the other pieces of what completes a persons character. The shell and the soul are connected. When the puzzle is complete our face is complete. Society can see the character, our essence has created by what we say, do, and possess.
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Research essay sample on Makes A Person Persons Character