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Chiang Kai Shek Chinese Communist Party
3,359 wordsOn October 16, 1934, 100 000 Chinese Communist troops set out on a 6, 000 mile trek from their base in Kiangsi. 1 This trek, later to be known as the Long March, began after Chiang Kai-shek and his Nationalist armies (the Kuomintang) frustrated the Communist organization in Southeast China. The Long March was a difficult journey; approximately 90, 000 men and women died before it was over. 2 However, communism was not eliminated in China. This paper argues that the Long March galvanized commitme...
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Chiang Kai Shek Mao Tse Tung
3,525 words... 1935, which they had lost several weeks prior to that. After a few bitter defeats of Mao's Fourth Front Army by the Kuomintang in Szechuan, the First Front Army crossed the Wu River and entered Kweiyang, the capital of Kweichow in April 1935. After Mao's troops arrived at Kweiyang, Chiang sent his Kuomintang troops there. Unexpectedly, Mao pulled his army out and headed to Yunnan. Mao was a strategist; and he divided his troops on the way to Yunnan, causing a diversion. Chiang was confident ...
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Russian Civil War Leon Trotsky
1,290 wordsBolshevik victory in the Russian Civil War of 1918 - 1920 would not have been certain without the strong, determined and intelligent leadership provided by Trotsky and Lenin. The fact that the Bolsheviks were led by two individuals, who combined had tremendous political, social and military skills had a direct result on the outcome of the war. There were other significant contributing factors that led to the Bolshevik victory, in particular their supreme political policies, such as War Communism...
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Red Army Soviet Union
771 wordsThe battle of Stalingrad raged from August 1942 until the German surrender on 2 February 1943. Significantly, it was the first catastrophic defeat to befall the Wermacht Army who not only lost the battle but were severely humiliated. Indeed, the German Army never fully recovered from this blow to its morale. Upwards of 270, 000 troops were killed and 91, 000 prisoners were taken by the Red Army; included in this latter number were 23 German Generals. Conversely, morale in the Red Army soared as ...
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Red Army Faction Terrorists Or Freedom Fighters
1,384 wordsTerrorism is an issue that is at the top of the world society's agenda. But terrorism is a difficult word to define. Many scholars have made valiant attempts to define it, however there definitions have often been too broad or too shortsighted. Even the American State Department has a definition that is not all together agreeable. One must hesitate when calling any group who opposes the establishment or anyone who engages in violence a terrorist (Hoffman 13). The people themselves do not believe...
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Osama Bin Laden U S Government
2,402 wordsTerrorism Final Introduction According to famous saying one mans terrorist is another mans fighter for freedom. Why people become involved in terrorist activity? What causes a person to strap explosives across his chest, for blowing himself up along with innocent bystanders? It is just an irrational hate, which is behind peoples willing to become terrorists, as we are being told today? In this paper, we will analyze the activity of three terrorist organizations: RAF (Rote Armee Fraction) which i...
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The Cold War And New World Order
2,165 wordsThe Cold War and the New World Order (1) It would not be an exaggeration to say that Gold War served as metaphysical foundation, upon which international relations were based, from the time of Churchill's famous Fulton speech in 1946, to 1991, when Soviet Union has painlessly ceased to exist. One month prior to committing suicide in his bunker, Hitler had prophesied: With the defeat of the Reich and pending the emergence of the Asiatic, the African and, perhaps, the South American nationalisms, ...
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Red Army Faction Terrorists Or Freedom Part 1
1,568 wordsRed Army Faction: Terrorists or Freedom Fighters More than fifty years have passed after the World War II was over, but we can still hear a lot of debates taking place on different issues. One of the hottest debates involves the occurrences of terrorist acts conducted by the Soviet Red Army against the civil citizens and government on the territory of the conquered Germany at the end of war and in the postwar period. The issue is really a controversial one, because the Second World War was the m...
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Crimes Committed Soviet Army
1,583 words... as 80 or more. Thanking him for his book, one woman living in Little Hampton, West Sussex said: 'I have so many memories. I'd thought of writing an autobiography, but people would not believe the things I have survived... I think I was a little insane afterwards. ' "Sometimes the greatest danger came from one mother giving away the hiding places of other girls in a desperate bid to save her own daughter. Older Berliners still remember the screams every night, " Beevor describes. Beevor estim...
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Red Army Faction Terrorists Or Freedom Part 1
1,735 wordsRed Army Faction: Terrorists or freedom fighters Terrorism is an issue that is at the top of the world society's agenda. But terrorism is a difficult word to define. Many scholars have made valiant attempts to define it, however there definitions have often been too broad or too shortsighted. Even the American State Department has a definition that is not all together agreeable. One must hesitate when calling any group who opposes the establishment or anyone who engages in violence a terrorist (...
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Red Army Faction Terrorists Or Freedom Part 2
1,736 words... lead her to become a member of a terrorist organization were more emotional than political ones. When she came into the organization, she became very important member of it, for she wrote their well-known manifesto The Concept of Urban Guerilla, but she was not one of the top two leaders (Wright, 56). During her stay in the Stammheim prison in Germany, other prisoners ostracized Meinhof. Probably this was the reason for her to commit suicide there. After she turned her back to all her friend...
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Second World War East And West
2,396 wordsCold War The Cold War was the result of Stalin adopting a policy contrary to the Yalta Agreement. Certainly to many supporters of the Orthodox view, this statement will appear rather obvious. In their view, the origins of the Cold War, however, do not essentially lie in the aftermath of Yalta, but in the inevitable clash of capitalism and communism. The fact that Stalin adopted a, in their opinion aggressive, policy was not so much the result of security, but the expansionist nature of Lenin-Mar...
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Great Leap Forward Mao Zedong
1,359 wordsHistory has shown that strong individuals and revolutionary ideas can have a major impact on a country. Leaders are often driven by what they perceive as a desire to create a more perfect country. Frequently their egos and methods sway them from the realization of the ideals they set out to achieve. Every country has encountered a noteworthy leader at one point or another. Some countries realize this, and take advantage of the fact, while others let him or her pass slip away. A great leader has ...
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20 Th Century Mao Zedong
2,862 wordsThe two totalitarian states that can be most obviously compared in terms of similarities and differences are China and Russia. ? During the course of this essay I will attempt to compare and contrast the individual contributory factors that led to the setting up of these Communist states. ? Perhaps the most important similarity between the two revolutions is the ideology, Marxism, on which they claimed to be based. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Karl Marx was a German revolutionary who came up with a the...
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Soviet Russia Red Army
607 wordsThe Life Of Joseph Stalin The Man of Steel, or Stalin, was born in Georgia, was educated at the Tiflis Theological Seminary from which he was expelled for propagating Marxism. He joined the Bolshevik underground and was arrested and transported to Siberia. He escaped in 1904. The ensuing years witnessed his closer identification with revolutionary Marxism, his many escapes from captivity, his growing intimacy with Lenin and Bukharin, his early disparagement of Leon Trotsky, and his co-option, in...
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Great Leap Forward Cultural Revolution
1,525 wordsMao was born in 1893 into a peasant family in the village of Shaoshan in Hunan province. His father was a strict disciplinarian and Mao frequently rebelled against his authority. Mao's early education was in the Confucian classics of Chinese history, literature, and philosophy, but early teachers also exposed him to the ideas of progressive Confucian reformers. In 1911 Mao moved to the provincial capital, Changsha, where he briefly served as a soldier in Republican army in the 1911 revolution th...
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British Prime Minister Second World War
2,050 wordsPoland In The Second World War Jozef Garlinski London The Macmillan Press LTD, 1985 Pages 38 Poland had gained independence after the First World War but unification of Poland, which was apart for such a long time, created many problems. Weak economy, disrupted government, and the population being mostly minorities group. Also the Poland had to deal with two aggressive countries by her side, Germany and Russia. Hitler had known the situation Poland was under. He knew that Poland would not agree ...
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Republic Of China Mao
2,489 wordsMao turned China into a complete Totalitarianism state. It was the Communist ideology that ran the country. All social, political, economic, Cultural and intellectual activities were in some way controlled by Mao. Mao set many rules by which the people were to live by making China at the time, a totalitarianism state. At the time of Mao? s birth, Emperor Yuan ruled China in the Qing dynasty. The Qing dynasty had been controlling China since 1644 and had never been popular. Members of the Qing dy...
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Prisoners Of War Red Army
1,310 wordsRussias revenge Berlin: The Downfall, 1945 Antony Beevor 528 pp, Viking Six years ago, while writing his account of Stalingrad, Antony Beevor alighted upon the theme of his new book. In February 1943, a Red Army officer taunted a group of German prisoners in the ruins of Stalingrad. Thats how Berlin is going to look! Records of conversations bugged by the Russians two years later between the captive German commanders at Stalingrad told the same tale. Berlin was going to pay. It did. In many resp...
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Five Year Plan Consolidate His Power
3,096 wordsJoseph Stalin was perhaps on of the biggest mass murderers of the twentieth century. From the purges in the Red Army to forced relocations, Stalin had the blood of millions on his hands. This essay is not going to debate the fact that this was indeed a brutal and power hungry individual, because he was indeed just that. I will on the other hand show you that through his way of governing the Soviet Union, he actually saved mother Russia from the German invasion in World War Two through he cunning...
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