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Title: Lord of the Flies is one of the names of the devil. When the boys put the head of a sow on a stick to please a beast (ie), it begins to rot and attracts a lot of flies and seems to have influence on the boys. The head is called Lord of the Flies. The primary subject in the book is about evil and human behaviour. Author: William Golding was born in Cornwall in 1911.
At Oxford University he studied English literature. He served in the Royal Navy, during World War Two. Lord of the Flies was his first novel, in 1962 filmed by Peter Brook. The struggle to survive, sins and behaviour are themes that Golding often uses in his books.
He also wrote Pincher Martin (1957), Free Fall (1959), The Spire (1964) and The Paper Men (1984). In 1983 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. The literary period: The Twentieth century, second part (1945 now). The genre: Lord of the Flies is a futuristic fiction novel, it takes place in an imaginary future.
It is assumed that an atomic war has broken out. It is also a theme novel, the central theme is Evil. When the boys are on the island, their civilised behaviour starts to fade away and some of them become evil. Summary: A group of British boys, all between six and twelve years old, are dropped on an island in the tropics. Nobody knows that they are there. On the beach Ralph meets Piggy, one of the boys, who has found a conch shell, which Ralph uses to call the boys.
Jack, the leader of a small group of boys (the choir), wants to be the leader of all the boys, but they vote for Ralph. Ralph decides that he who has the conch can speak and that the others have to listen. He also says that Jack and his choir are the hunters, who have to take care of the food and the fire, which is lit to signal to ships navigating off shore. Then the hunters go hunting and forget the fire. Ralph and Piggy see a ship, but the ship cant see them because the fire is out. Ralph is now very angry with Jack.
Jack angrily breaks the lens of Piggy's glasses. Now the situation deteriorates. Jack and his choir become savages and paint their faces and are starting to separate themselves from the group. There is a rumour about a beast living in the woods.
One night Eric and Sam spot something at the top of the mountain, which they assume to be the beast. Jack and Ralph go to the top of the mountain and run away, when they think theyve seen the beast, which is actually a dead airman who s shot down. Many of the boys are still scared. Jack starts an independent tribe because he can t live with the laws and rules of Ralph and Piggy.
Jack s group hunt a pig, whose head they put on a stick to please the beast. Meanwhile, Simon, who s dried up, is walking through the jungle and stares at the pigs head, which is covered with flies. He imagines that the head the lord of the flies is speaking to him. It warns him that nobody can escape from the beast, because the beast is latently present in everybody (and that s is showing more and more). Simon faints and when he revives he climbs to the top of the mountain, he finds the dead airman. Then he walks down to tell the boys the truth about the beast.
He is killed by Jack and his tribe, who think hes the beast. Ralph and Piggy go away. Jacks tribe steal Piggy's glasses that night because they need Piggy s goggles in order to make fire. Ralph, Piggy and the twins go to Jack to ask for the glasses to be returned.
Suddenly theyre having a big fight, and Piggy is killed by a rock. The conch, symbol for order, is destroyed. Ralph has to run for his life, and after a long pursuit on which almost the whole island catches fire, he accidental finds a naval man and knows hes safe. He can finally be himself and cries all the experiences away and so does the rest.
Time: The story takes place in an undefined period of time after an atomic attack, on which I would say after the atomic assault on Japan in the second World War. Setting: An isolated group of boys live on a uninhabited tropical island. Characters and relationships: Ralph: The main character in the book. He remains the brave hero throughout.
He and Piggy show their intelligence by realising the importance of the fire. Jack: He is the leader of the choir. After a while he develops a liking for killing pigs and becomes a savage. He even tries to kill Ralph and is mainly responsible for the dead of Simon and Piggy. Piggy: He is the intelligent advisor of Ralph. He likes to read and wears spectacles.
Hes called Piggy because hes fat. He is killed at the end of the story. Credibility: You could expect that this is how I would go if a group of people (children) should be separated from society. It s human to have all those different reactions on situations. Theme: The central theme is evil. Golding pictures a group of boys who turn into evil savages under extreme circumstances.
Motto: None. Linguistic usage: The story is told in a not too difficult manner. However some parts have to be read very carefully. The tension is built up all the way through and explodes at the end of the story. Dedication: None. Perspective: The story is told by an omniscient author, who can enter the minds of his characters but who also remains at a distance.
Golding seems to demand reason and common sense from his readers, while those characteristics disappear from the island. Construction: The book is divided into twelve chapters, which are numbered and have subtitles. It contains 255 pages. Own opinion on the book: The story begins peacefully and there is a lot of acceptation in the group.
As the story continues the group falls apart and the laws of civilisation are fading which ends in a separation between the groups. The tension is build up and reaches a climax at the end of the book. It s a good story.
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Research essay sample on Story Is Told Lord Of The Flies
