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John North Willis was the founder of the most useful vehicle ever. The Jeep hasnt changed much over the years. There was the CJ 2 which was very small and short wheel base, CJ 5 s were a little bigger than the CJ 2, now there is the CJ 7 or the Jeep Wrangler. The first jeep made was the Willys Jeep made by Willys Overland Company. The jeep was developed for the army, it did more than the army's expectations it was apparent that the jeep had versatility and usefulness and it still does today. The Overland company almost went bankrupt in 1907 but a salesman helped out and turned the Willys company around by making them have the second highest sales in the United States.
The army gave a list of requirement for a military vehicle. The army liked the jeep but they wanted it to be lighter, they wanted 263 pounds off the already bare bones vehicle and without sacrificing the strength and power of the jeep. So they change all the nuts, clamps, washers, studs, screws, the heavy carbon still was replaced with a much lighter alloy. Finally the jeep made it and weighted 2160 pounds with ounces to spare and proved its versatility and usefulness. Then in 1945 the jeep was made available to the public.
Its simple, you either like jeeps or you dont. A car designed short and noisy, jeeps are not the best vehicle on the road but 80, 000 of them were sold in the last two years. The closest competitor is the Suzuki Sidekick and the Geo Tracker. In the 1997 Jeep Wrangler put in their coil spring suspension.
It makes a smoother ride for the highway and on the backroads this gives the jeep greater off road stability too. The new jeeps have all new interior with two airbags, the handling has improved, the the off road ability has improved with changes like a stiffer frame and a new leaf spring suspension, also a new soft top has been made to not pick up so much dirt. The interior has improved with more room in the front seat and the back seat more comfortable. You have a choice of two transmissions, a three speed automatic that is best for city driving with good low-end torque or a five speed manual that gives more power but not as easy to drive. You also get to choose your tops, a soft top made of canvas that is cool and noisy or a more expensive hard top that is made of fiberglass. The hard top is more secure with a dome light and rear while and has glass windows and the soft top has vinyl windows.
A big decision is the size of the engine you want in your jeep, you can have the 2. 5 liter with 120 horsepower or a 4. 0 liter with 181 horsepower. The 4. 0 is best for pulling and can go from 0 to 60 mph in 10. 1 seconds which is really good for a 4 -wheel drive vehicle and you can engage the 4 -wheel drive at any speed. The Jeep has improved over the years and they are just the best car for anything you can put in front of them.
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Research essay sample on 4 Wheel Drive Versatility And Usefulness Jeep
