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... y was strictly forbidden. Married men were heavily fined and taxed for not having children and tax breaks were given to people with three or more children. Augustus laws also gave the male head of household the right to decide who the children would marry, where they would live, and what profession and economic goals they would pursue. Augustus also re-established the priest hoods of Rome. He revived old religious customs and attempted to restore the old stern morality.
When the elder incumbent died, Augustus assumed the role of Pontifex Maximus (Highest Priest). He also asserted his power as Pontifex Maximus to prohibit the Roman people from participating in mystery cults. The organizational skills of Augustus were impeccable. This is evident by the conducting of a census at around the time of the birth of Jesus Christ. With his organizational ability and Augustus introduced laws that emphasized hard work, traditional family values, and loyalty to the Roman government. Augustus laws proved to be a success.
Part of Augustus success came from his ability to relate to the people of Rome. It always helps a politician to be able to relate to the people. And that strength made Augustus a politician. His young and energetic personality made it easy for the people of Rome to communicate with Augustus. Augustus dressed like common men of Rome. He would not dress in the costumes of the upper class.
The extreme popularity of Augustus is evident with the people offering him Chancellorship for life. He turns down the title. People insisted that they worship him as a god. Once again he refuses, stating that he wants people to worship his ideas instead. The people who worship and spread the ideas of Augustus are referred to as the Augustilites. And in time, the month of Sextilis is renamed August in his honor.
History remembers the greatness of Augustus in several ways. Although it seems unusual, it is worthy of mention that Augustus Caesar was one of the few emperors to die a natural death. Augustus entered a city of brick and stone and left a city of marble. He extended the boundaries of the empire and reorganized its administration. His reign starts a two hundred-year period of peace known as the Pax Romana. The political system he established endured essentially no change for three centuries.
The modern world honors him with our calender by the naming of the eighth month after him. The only thing that saved the destruction of the Roman Empire was the emergence of a brilliant political leader, Octavian Augustus Caesar, first emperor of the Roman Empire. Thesis sentence: (Octavian) Augustus Caesar is without a doubt the greatest political leader in the history of the Roman Empire. I. Octavian strengths, accomplishments, and feats as a military leader. A.
Octavian joins forces with Mark Antony and Lepidus. 1. Three form Second Triumvirate in 44 B. C. 2. Three lead their army into Rome and Assembly grants them full power for five years. 3.
Brutus and Cassius are hunted down in Macedonia where Brutus and Cassius are defeated and killed in the Battle of Philippi in 4. Octavian, Anthony, and Lepidus divide the empire. B. Octavian forces Lepidus into retirement and gains control of all western empire. C. 32 B. C.
Octavian moves against Antony. 1. 31 B. C. Octavian wins naval battle at Actium. a... Battle of Actium puts end to civil war b.
Win at Battle of Actium gives Octavian sole control of the R D. Octavian proclaims restoration of empire in 27 B. C. 1. Proclamation is more theatrical than sincerity. 2. Senate begs Octavian to not abandon the empire. 3. Given military command for ten years.
a. Named Imperator Caesar Augustus and referred as b. Imperium is the Supreme Military Command. E.
Backbone of Augustus power is the army. 1. Army has twenty five legions of about six thousand men in each 2. At least two hundred and fifty thousand men in army at all 1. Octavian promotes learning. 2. Octavian patronizes the arts. B.
Great writers flourish in Augustan Age. 1. Augustan Age is a term used to describe periods of great literacy achievement in modern nations. 2. Writers are Virgil, Horace, Livy, Over flourish. III.
Helping The Restoration of Rome through Code of Laws and Social Programs. A. Passed laws to restore family unit. 1. Encouraged marriage and child bearing. 2. Penalties to people not married by the age of thirty. 3. Adultery is absolutely forbidden. 4.
Married men are heavily fined and taxed for not having 5. Tax breaks are granted for people with three or more children. B. Reestablishes the priest hoods. 1. When elder incumbent dies Augustus assumes the role of Pontifex Maximus (Highest Priest). 2. Prohibits participation of Roman people in mystery cults.
C. Augustus brings back morals of Rome. D. Augustus has great organizational skills and conducts a census. E. Augustus laws give total power of family unit to male head of the 1.
Male head of family decides who the sons and daughters will 2. Male head of family decides where sons and daughters will live. 3. Male head of family decides what profession and what economic goals his children will pursue. 4. Male head of family owns all families land.
F. Augustus new code of laws emphasize hard work, loyalty to the Roman government and traditional family values. IV. Augustus Caesars Relates to the People of Rome A. Augustus is young and very energetic.
B. Augustus dresses like common men of Rome and not in costumes of C. Extremely popular with the people of Rome. 1. Augustus Caesar is offered Chancellorship for life, but he turns title down. 2.
People want to worship Augustus as a god. a. Augustus wants people to worship his ideas instead. b. Followers of Augustus are called Augustilites and tell of 3. Month of Sextilis is renamed August in honor of Augustus.
V. History Remembers Greatness Augustus A. Augustus saves Rome from destruction. 1. Entered a city of brick and left a city of marble. 2.
Sets the stage of Pax Roman Period (two hundred years of B. One of few Roman emperors to die a natural death. C. Honored on modern calendar with month of August named in his D. Title as the Roman Empires first emperor. Bibliography:
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Research essay sample on Pontifex Maximus Augustus Caesar
