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Example research essay topic: Sun Also Rises Ernest Hemingway - 1,869 words

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The Sun Also Rises Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois. Ernest's father, a man of high ideals, was very strict and censored the books he allowed his children to read. Ernest's mother, considered herself pure and proper. Her children were expected to behave properly and to please her, always. Mrs. Hemingway treated Ernest, when he was a small boy, as if he were a female baby doll and she dressed him accordingly.

This arrangement was all right, until Ernest got to the age when he wanted to act accordingly to his imaginations. He began, at that time, to pull away from his mother, and never forgave her for his humiliation. Ernest loved to fish, canoe and explore the woods. When he could not get outside, he escaped to his room and read books.

He loved to tell stories to his classmates, often insisting that a friend listen to one of his stories. He contributed articles to the weekly school newspaper. Ernest was clear about his writing; he wanted people to "see and feel" and he wanted to enjoy himself while writing. During World War I, Ernest, rejected from service because of a bad left eye, was an ambulance driver, in Italy, for the Red Cross.

Very much like the hero of A Farewell to Arms, Ernest is shot in his knee and recuperates in a hospital, tended by a caring nurse named Agnes. Ernest returned home after the war, rejected by the nurse with whom he fell in love. He would party late into the night and invite people to his house, but his parents disapproved such a behavior. Ernest's mother rejected him and he felt that he had to move from home. He moved in with a friend living in Chicago and he wrote articles for The Toronto Star. Around 1925, Ernest started writing a novel about a young man in World War I, but had to stop after a few pages, and proceeded to write another novel, instead.

This novel was based on his experiences while living in Pamplona, Spain. He planned to call this book Fiesta, but changed the name to The Sun Also Rises, which is a saying from the Bible. This novel illustrates the effects of war on the Lost Generation; specifically, on one man named Jake Barnes. This novel is titled "The Sun Also Rises." The Lost Generation is a group of people left feeling emotionally isolated in society due to the effects of World War I. Although most see the physical effects of the war, the emotional effects left a greater void in the hearts of many. This is what "The Sun Also Rises" deals with throughout its pages.

The narrator, Jake Barnes is scarred, both emotionally and physically during the World War I. He spends most of his life trying to repress his pain and fill the void he feels inside; he does this in many different ways. The story was written in a unique fashion for that period. There is no specific plot in the book.

The plot is just the story itself. Besides, there are no intrigues or goals for its characters. Hemingway wanted the reader to perceive the story in his own way in order to understand and to have own opinion about all the experiences that the characters had. But to say that the sun also rises is to emphasize that it has set. The sun also rises, yes, and the earth abides, yes; but our generation is no longer here to rise nor to stay; and the ancient classical sadness of this fact echoes Biblically and beautifully underneath everything in Barnes's meditation on the past, underneath the bright moments... (Baker) The story takes place in France following the World War I.

One of the most persistent themes of the twenties was the death of love in World War I. All the major writers recorded it... (Spilka). The main character and narrator is Jake Barnes, who is a newspaper reporter and war veteran. His life is quite simple and regular. His live is rather routine than just something outstanding to write about, however, this fact makes a story even more sophisticated.

Jake can be described as: a person from lost generation (Baker) Jack has a friend and a lover Brent Ashley, who is beautiful and unruly woman. Brett is a... drunkard, a nymphomaniac, or a Circe who turns men into swine... (Gladstein, 58). In the book, in her first appearance she enters the bar followed by a group of gay men in order to meet Jake. Here is how Brent Ashley is described by Smith: ... drive her from her bar to bar, from man to man, city to city.

None of it is any good: her polygamy, with or without benefit of justices of the peace, leads only to more of the same... Brett is not good for the men she knows (Smith 54). At this point, the conflict rises between Jake and Brent Ashley. Jake becomes very upset about his former lover, because the fact that she is escorted by men who failed to take advantage of not being impotent (Jack was one after he suffered injury during the war). The main action of the story happens in Spain, where Jake with friends travel to Pamplona for bull-fighting events. His friends are quite similar to Jake in the sense that they have lost interest in life.

Each of them expresses the dissatisfaction in own way. Mike usually prefers to drink and then to slur mean comments to other people. Bill likes to drink too, however he resides within himself. Brett likes to fill the void by acting promiscuous with men. Robert was a little different from his friends and this was the reason for him to be often resented by others.

Robert was some kind of a role model portrayed by Hemingway. Hemingway uses bullfights as some kind of outlook on life. Young bullfighter Pedro Romero is an example brought up by Hemingway to show the reader that to come out of this lifelessness one needs to participate in it, for that is the only escape from the dullness and disillusions. Hemingway as a big problem viewed the absence of interest in life. If fine literature functions primarily to provoke thought then Ernest Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises summarizes a literary masterpiece. Presented in an honest and straightforward writing style, Hemingway reflects aspects of his own life and of the twentieth century.

He also succeeds in executing a sort of social commentary in, The Sun Also Rises. He speaks for a generation disillusioned with life, but ultimately speaks to all humans concerning lifes meaning and purpose. In comparison to other authors, few write about their own personal experiences. Hemingway portrays his own life experiences through the characters in his novels.

The Sun Also Rises reflects Hemingway's experiences and beliefs. Hemingway used a conscientious formula in the art of his novel. He honestly worked within his own experiences and developed its possibilities. His material was created from his experiences, and many of his experiences reflected back on the various settings or times. Hemingway patterns many of his characters after himself, and he expresses himself through Jake Barnes. But to say that the sun also rises is to emphasize that it has set.

The sun also rises, yes, and the earth abides, yes; but our generation is no longer here to rise nor to stay; and the ancient classical sadness of this fact echoes Biblically and beautifully underneath everything in Barnes's meditation on the past, underneath the bright moments... (Baker) He reveals these arenas in the novel through the eyes of the narrator, Jake Barnes. Jake shares Hemingway's characteristics and interests. Jake, a war veteran and a news writer, like Hemingway, enjoys fishing, in Spain before the bullfights. Once in Pamplona, we see another similar interest of Hemingway's. Your friend, is he aficionado, too? Montoya smiled at Bill.

Yes. He came all the way from New York to see the San Fermines. Yes? Montoya politely disbelieved. But hes not aficionado like you? (Ernest, Pg. 131). Here Montoya describes Jake as an aficionado, possessing some great admiration and passion for the lost art of bullfighting, the same passion for bullfights as Hemingway.

As well as writing about his own experiences, Hemingway wrote about the issues that concerned his generation. The early twenties, right after the First World War, characterize the period in which Hemingway wrote. The war devastated the French as well as the entire world. Many people lived disillusioned lives wandering, not sure for what they searched. Many of the people lived for today and did not care about tomorrow. Jake, similar to many people of his time, lived for today.

He stayed out until late hours partying and drinking. Drinking was an everyday routine for Jake. Bill ridicules Jakes way of life in their dialogue on pity and irony. You drink yourself to death. You become obsessed with sex.

You spend all your time talking, not working. You are an expatriate, see? (Ernest, Pg. 115). Jake was not alone. Society reacted to the tragedies of the war. They acted as if the sun went down on their lives. Several authors are known for their distinct style of writing, not what the writer says, but how they say it.

Hemingway is famous for writing his words with detail and precision. The action scenes come alive because of his use of verbs. Hemingway describes more through action, especially at the bullfights. Romero's bull-fighting gave real emotion, because he kept the absolute purity of line in his movements and always quietly and calmly let the horns pass him close each time. He did not have to emphasize their closeness (Ernest, Pg. 168). Hemingway is very descriptive and accurate with his words when explaining the bullfights.

The structure of the novel also helps to display important aspects in the novel. The novel is structured in three acts, which allows for thought being provoked. The first act is in Paris where Jake lives his seemingly fake day-to-day life, and Paris is portrayed as trivial and superficial. The second act is in Spain, where Jake has a great passion for bullfighting and yet, even in that, he loses passion, leaving Spain as passionate and deeply tragic. The last act resides in France where Jake is left with no true assurance of the benefits of on life over the other. With the structure of the novel, these important aspects disclose themselves, and the meaning escapes.

Yet, while Hemingway reflects aspects of his life and of the twentieth century. Hemingway managed to link setting, characterization, theme, and style beautifully to the time in which he was writing about. For this reason The Sun Also Rises is a masterpiece. Sources: Hemingway, Ernest, The Sun Also Rises, New York: Simon and Schuster, 1926 Gladstein, Mimi Rises, Hemingway, Ann Arbor, UMI Research Press, 1986 Smith, Carol H. , Women and the Loss of Eden, Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1984 web Hemingway: The American Homecoming, Michael Reynolds, Blackwell Publishers, 1992 Sheridan Baker, Ernest Hemingway, 1967 Earl Root, Ernest Hemingway, 1963 Mark Spilka, in Studies in The Sun Also Rises, 1969


Free research essays on topics related to: bull fighting, ernest hemingway, jake barnes, hemingway wrote, sun also rises

Research essay sample on Sun Also Rises Ernest Hemingway

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