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Visual Art Paper Humanities 201 Paper Art is one of the most amazing crafts humanity ever had. It is just unbelievable how much emotions can motionless picture to reproduce. We can for hours watch the most uncommon and mysterious paintings trying to memorize each detail. Some of the paintings seem to be alive, they are breathing and living creatures trapped by the hand of artist in the canvas.
I always have such feeling when I see the works of the Joseph Mallord William Turner. That is why I want to write about one of his works Fishing Boats with Hucksters Bargaining for Fish. But at first I want to make small biographical introduction. I am deeply convinced that knowing of ones biography helps to understand this person better. It also helps to understand persons works better.
Turner, John Mallord William (1775 - 1851) considered to be one of the finest landscape artists. Like many other gifted artists he devoted all his life to his art but unlike the many others he was successful throughout his career. His works were exhibited when he was still a teenager. William Turner was born in London in the family of the barber. His mother died when he was very young. William received little schooling, he was taught how to read but that was all education except for the study of art.
He was making drawings from his youth up and exhibited them in father's shop window for sale. When Turner was 15 years old one of his works was exhibited at the Royal Academy. With time William Turner became very popular and respectable artist. He traveled a lot and was fascinated with the Venice. In each new place Turner studied the effects of sea and sky in every weather. That is why his work is such realistic.
With the years he manage to develop his own painting technique. Turner not just recorded the landscapes but filled the scenes with special light. In such way he expressed his own romantic feelings maybe that is why each work is imbued with various emotions. It may seem that his works have some fantastic and far-fetched features. They do not look like common landscapes drawings. But I think that such kind of eccentricity only makes them unique.
If we take a closer look at Fishing Boats with Hucksters Bargaining for Fish we can easily see truly Turners features. Among his paints were twelve different shades of yellow. William Turner was not only interested in a technical side of paints but also felt great necessity to use uncombined light paints in his works. He was known as the painter of light. And picture Fishing Boats with Hucksters Bargaining for Fish became no exception. This is the oil on canvas picture, 174. 5 x 224. 9 cm now it is kept in the collection of Mr.
and Mrs. W. W. Kimball. It seems to me that Fishing Boats with Hucksters Bargaining for Fish absorbs all the distinguish features of Turners works. We see the fishing boats in the stormy sea.
To heighten the storm's impact, Turner artfully manipulated the lighting in this composition. The boats at the left are brilliantly silhouetted against the dark clouds. However, the shining suns lighten the one boat and create a bright spot in the center of the picture. Along with the rising waves, crowned with the white foam it makes the composition center of the picture. In this center is situated a boat overcrowded with people.
The boat is painted in firm, rounded lines. It is the only stable thing in the whole picture, it is the core around which roar the sea. It helps to balance the elemental forces of nature and keep the whole scene in a strange kind of harmony. Near there is a small empty boat on the roller.
Further in the right there is another boat, which totally loses control. Behind the light spot there are another few boats, which desperately tries to fight the element. Such repartition immediately is not accidentally. It helps to overview the whole picture on a new emotional level. Turner used color contrast to underline the tragedy of this enchanting spectacle. Conquering the problem of creating a believable sense of space across a featureless expanse of water, Turner anchored the carefully aligned design upon a small empty boat.
From this foreground focus, a row of larger ships moves backward over the choppy waves on a diagonal line, generating a remarkable illusion of depth. Without this mastery of perspective, the feeling of depth and space that his highly abstract compositions were later to retain would have been inconceivable. Again and again, I will talk about the magnificent use of light in this work. Light played a great role in the life and works of William Turner. He wanted to transfer the world he saw on the canvas with the help of light paints. The yellow paint is making the boats ant the sails to shine in the sunlight.
Sea waves are nearly pellucid in this flowing light. It is the famous Turners airbrush effect. Without it the picture will lose immediately this weightlessness feeling. Turner makes the boats to look nearly three-dimension.
After reviewing of this picture I felt some uneasiness or bad presentiment. I imagine that roaring sea conquered this beautiful boat. I do not know what emotions the artist wanted to reproduce but considering the eternal wanderings of his restless soul that were not peace and silence. As he grew older Turner became an eccentric.
From time to time he began to disappear. None of his acquaintances saw him for months at a time. Turner continued to travel but always alone. He still held exhibitions, but he usually refused to sell his paintings. When he was persuaded to sell one, he was dejected for days. One day Turner disappeared from his house.
He was founded in his home at Chelsea were he died the following day.
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