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In many growing communities across the nation they are worried about the big developers coming in and making the town into a commercial hellhole. Many are concerned with the economic, social, and wildlife tolls that suburban sprawl will take on the community. A well-known solution to this urban sprawling is smart growth. Smart growth distinguishes the diversity between expansion and the quality of life. Smart growth recognizes the community, but still lets some expansion in through the door.
Smart growth is composed of a few key elements design, health, transportation, quality of life, economics, environment, and housing. Saguaro Flats is a growing community and growth is almost inevitable, it should grow smart with smart growth. The blueprint for smart growth includes water and electricity efficiency, the use of more economical building supplies, restored downtown, and low impact development. The low impact development and the efficiency of the water and electricity will make for a more economic setting for all.
The low impact development and the restored downtown will bring community benefits as well as health benefits for all the residents of Saguaro Flats. When a community grows it not only has a demand for more housing and shopping, but it also has a great demand for better public transportation such as bus, train, and metro. Given the many options of transit there is not one that will become congested, thus allowing the growing community to move freely about the city easily and quickly. This open range of traffic options decreases the amount of traffic congestion in and out of the area. Housing is one of the most important parts of a smart growing community because its key to transportation access, access services, and education.
Households today are very diverse, and there is not one single type of housing solution for them all. Smart growth increases the housing supply by building more houses in an existing neighborhood. The new housing structures will be a financial incentive for existing commercial midpoints that lack consumer business in the late afternoon. Many of the communities that are built are not built with health in mind, many have wide streets and no side walks which results in more vehicle use. This caused a lot of unwanted pollution in the city. Smart growth emphasizes public transit and also the use of bikes or walking to your destination.
When there is rapid growth in a community it often has a negative effect on the quality of the drinking water. With smart growth, many of the natural filters such as wetlands are left alone so that the quality of the water is better. The volumes of pollutants increase with the increase of growth such as pesticides and fertilizers. Smart growth encourages a better well-being and a more energetic community by promoting a compact neighborhood for walking and bicycling as a transportation option. Many big businesses today are drawn to communities that offer a good quality of life because the company understands that its workers want to live in communities that offer a sensible trip to and from their destination, a lively social life, environmental services, and a diverse housing and transportation choice.
In todays society a lot of the business is no longer conducted in the boardroom. Business is being conducted where people can come together and talk in places such as cafes, restaurants, and health clubs. The importance of location presents giant opportunities for communities to take advantage of their quality of life and to also use them as a device for economic development. In order to do this the community must think of quality of life as a product that can be refined and supervised. At this place and time our environment faces air and water pollution, global warming, and habitat fragmentation.
Most of this is due to the construction of the neighborhoods, communities, and metropolitan areas have been constructed. When we travel we are more than likely to drive ourselves. We do this because the distance between our destinations has increased with increasing size of the city. The final result of all this driving is the harmful effects on our air quality.
When we build we trade our natural landscapes such as forests, wetlands, and grasslands with street parking lots, rooftops, and other solid surfaces. The storm water that was previously captured by the natural landscape accumulates and is now run off, it flows into streams or rivers picking up many different pollutants along the journey. As a development shifts further to the urban border it battles with open space territory and key farmland. The loss of the open land shocks the environment in multiple ways. In the beginning many of the forest and wetlands are lost then runoff control and wildlife migration are affected from the loss of the forest or other natural countryside. Smart growth allows communities to pursue open space defense and growth objectives through the gathering of expansion activity away from sensitive natural areas.
Smart growth as a whole tries to preserve natural land. It is important because it includes a habitat for growing plants and animals, recreational opportunities, farmland, and vital environmental areas. The preservation of these lands supports smart growths goals by boosting local economies, preserving vital environmental areas, improving the community's way of life, and directing the new escalation into existing communities. The protection of the natural land provides many economic profits including increasing local property value, gives tourism money, and decreases local tax. The natural lands will offer major ecological excellence and health benefits in the future. The open natural lands protect the farmlands, animal habitat, and also the places of natural beauty by taking the stress of development away and pointing it towards existing communities needing the growth.
In communities today there is a rising fear that the development is taking place so quickly and is being dominated by sprawl, which is ruining the things they care about in nature and in life. Growth is supported throughout the communities, but they are questioning the economic costs of rebuilding the city further out. They are also questioning the environmental costs by taking into consideration the effects the outward growth would have on the natural land. Many communities such as Saguaro Flats are questioning the pros and cons of growth and are turning to smart growth for the answers they are looking for in their community.
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