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... led and chance has diverted the attention from the true murderer. Macbeth has been thus far fortunate and has gone from Thane to king overnight. This raises him in status and prosperity. On the other hand, his morals and human compassion decline. Now that Macbeth is crowned king he has gone as far in material magnitude as he can go but morally he can go lower, and he will.
The idea that Banquo's children will become future kings enrages him. For Banquo's issue have I filled my mind; For them gracious Duncan have I murdered; Put rancor in the vessel of my peace Only for them; and mine eternal jewel Given to the common enemy of man, To make them kings, the seed of Banquo kings! Rather than so, come, fate, into the list, And champion me to the utterance! (Act 3, Sc. 1 64 - 71) In this soliloquy we can see that the cause of Macbeth's hostility towards his friend is fear for the present, Banquo could ruin him by revealing that he believes Macbeth killed the king, and envy for the future- Banquo's sons will be kings. If Macbeth had been a man of cool and logical temperament, he would have accepted what he could not change. However, Macbeth's mind is full of remorse, he is still dissatisfied, and the fact that he killed the king still haunts him.
Macbeth is not in the right state of mind at this point in the play to make decisions. He has not slept due to having nightmares and he is over whelmed with all these evil wrong doings and thoughts in his head. He cannot put things in order, and killing people who do not fit into his plans, have to be exterminated for Macbeth's own good and peace of mind. In conclusion he decides that having Banquo and Fleance murdered is the only way out. It is concluded: Banquo, thy souls flight, If it find heaven, must find it out tonight. (Act 3, Sc. 1 140 - 141) Macbeth's scheme backfires when Fleance manages to escape from the murderers.
When Macbeth learns of this he realizes the witches prophecies could still hold true. This ignites Macbeth's fire to kill more. He cannot afford to have his plans backfire on him and he will have to kill more people who get into his way. He is confused and Macbeth honestly believes the only way to clear his mind is to get rid of the people who cause him worry. Strange things I have in head, that will to hand, Which must be acted, ere they maybe scanned. (Act 3, Sc. 5 139 - 140) My strange and self abuse is the initiate fear, that wants hard use: we are yet but young in deed. (Act 3, Sc. 5 142 - 145) In Macbeth's second meeting with the witches they reveal to him three conflicting truths yet again: Macbeth! Macbeth!
Macbeth! Beware Macduff! Beware the Thane of Fife. Be bloody, bold and resolute: laugh to scorn The power of a man, for none of woman born Shall harm Macbeth. Be lion-mottled, proud, and take no care Who chafes, who frets, or where considers are: Macbeth shall never vanquished be, until Great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane hill Shall come against thee. (Act 4, Sc. 1 71 - 94) After this Macbeth believes he is immortal since none of woman born shall bring harm to him. His next move is to kill Macduff, and Macbeth orders the murders of every man, woman and child in the Fife castle.
Right now, Macbeth appears to have no feeling of remorse, all that matters is himself and his own world. Meanwhile in England, Macduff, Malcolm and other Lords are planning a revolt against the evil tyrant Macbeth. They believe he is not fit to have the kingship and they know he is putting Scotland in a terrible state. Alas poor country! Almost afraid to know itself. It cannot Be called our mother, but our grave; where nothing But who knows nothing, is once seen to smile; Where sighs, and groans, and shrieks that rend the air are made, Not marked; where violent sorrow seems a modern ecstasy: the dead Mans knell (Act 4, Sc. 3, 164 - 170) Also when Macduff learns that Macbeth slaughtered everyone he loves, Macduff develops more hate against the king, and has more passion to kill him.
Bring thou this fiend of Scotland and myself; Within my swords length set him; If he scape, heaven forgive him too! (Act 4, Sc. 3 231 - 234) Macbeth's rule will soon come to an end. England's army along with Scotland's army will not stand for this tyranny another day. This time goes manly, Come, we go to the King: our power is ready; Our lack is nothing but our leave. Macbeth is ripe for shaking, and the powers above put on Their instruments. (Act 4 Sc. 3 234 - 237) Macbeth is left alone in his castle; his army deserted him, Lady Macbeth fell guilt stricken (then insane) and killed her self. Macbeth has not one person by his side, and he knows the war against him is coming. He is but a man wearing a crown, a man who committed savage crimes for the sake of his own being.
Macbeth knows this; it is at this point he sinks his lowest. Macbeth still believes growing great is about being loved and having friends, growing old and being respected, and of that he has none. He realizes that the price he paid for the kingship was much to high and there was far too much to loose but now its too late to turn back. He will not die lonely and a coward. This push will cheer me ever, or dissent me now. I have lived long enough: my way of life Is full into the sere, the yellow leaf; And that which should accompany old age, As honor, love, obedience, troops of friends, I must not look to have; but, in their stead, Curses, not loud but deep, mouth-honor, breath, Which the poor heart would fain deny, and dare not! (Act 5, Sc. 3 20 - 28) Ill fight, till from my bones my flesh be hacked!
Give me my armour. (Act 5 Sc. 3 32 - 33) When the invaders come to his castle Macbeth fights the battle alone. To his own dismay he also finds out that Macduff was born of a C-section. Despair thy charm; And let the angel whom thou still Hast served tell thee, Macduff was from his mothers womb Untimely ripped. (Act 5 Sc. 8 13 - 16) Alone, confused, frustrated and shamed Macbeth dies a warrior by the sword of the worthy Macduff. In the fatal end Macbeth was called upon to pay the price for all his wrong doings. Macbeth could have been a great man. Macbeth was Thane of Candor and Games and most importantly respected by the King.
Macbeth had a loving wife and a dear friend in Banquo and all this he yearned for, when he realized little to late he had it already. Had it not been for his belief in his own charmed existence and his belief in supernatural prophecies, if he had listened to Banquo's warning, he would have never risked everything he loved, everything he had, and his own life for that crown. If Macbeth did not have so much pride in his own ambition he would have been a happy and respected man. I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition, which orleans itself and falls on the other. (Act 1 Sc. 7 25 - 30) Macbeth spoke these words in the beginning of the play and it was still to early in time, for him to realize how true that really was.
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