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... t the do help[s] people (Cybercheats). Some ivy league colleges take the stance that none of their students plagiarize papers, that there has never been any trouble with that kind of cheating, and that their school is too respectable for that kind of action and the students understand that. On the other hand, students interviewed from colleges such as Harvard attest that they have used plagiarized material before because it was easy to attain and the classes were only being taken, as they were mandatory for the student (Cybercheats). However much can be done to these internet companies who profit their sales of term papers, there are many free and not-for-profit web sites created by students posting their own papers; these sites are massive and numerous, their numbers growing every day (Cybercheats). Internet pornography has also created a huge ethical dilemma for many individuals, ethnic groups, religious sects, and governments.
The largest ethical problem / question dealing with pornography is that it is easy to come by. There are literally tens of thousands of pay-sites containing pornographic content, and not all of this content is legal. For instance, hardcore (sexually explicit) child pornography is not legal (which does not stop its spread) while soft core (nude poses) pornographic pictures of children are, being defined as art. Additionally many pay-sites exist that post many nude celebrity pictures without the consent of the celebrities this, too, is illegal (Jordan). There are many cases in which models, movie actors / actresses , sports stars, and the likes find nude and sexually explicit pictures of themselves posted, without their prior knowledge, on the Internet. A specific case deals with a French model, Estelle Hallyday, who won a copyright-infringement lawsuit over a primarily adult web-hosting company, Altered.
This company, which gave access hosting to 4, 000 web pages, was fined $ 70, 000 and shut down all sites hosted by it. In response, many angry customers and individuals posted Hallydays photos all over the Internet, making the French law moot (Taming). The business and economic expansion of Internet pornography has become so large that sites such as Ask Jeeves are considering offshoots (specifically for Ask Jeeves, asked. com and ask adult.
com) specifically for adult material (Ask). Search engines harbor these sites and even searching for something as innocent as windows backgrounds can turn up massive amounts of pornographic sites. Other problems found in the search engines lie within the software itself. AltaVista, for instance, returns a huge interactive Java banner, about half the screen high (Jordan) if the word porn is included in the search string. This would seem okay; however, a search for windows background excluding sites with the word porn in them (+windows backgrounds porn) returns the same huge banner.
Another problem found with the internet is rooted in name-brands and domain-name sales, and the question: is it ethical (or legal, for that matter) for an individual to buy a corporate name, use a familiar term, or even go so far as buying the name of a government branch and adding a. com to the end of it? Ethically, the answer should be no; however, this is exactly what quite a few individuals are doing, as in the case of the website whitehouse. com which is a hard-core, sexually explicit site. Not only is the name of the site controversial (as well as the site content), the fact that a person can stumble upon it accidentally without knowing that the actual address is whitehouse. gov brings up other questions.
If that were not enough, browsers are automatically configured to, when given a word without a. com, or other postfix, check for. com, . net, . org, . edu, and.
gov domains in that order consequently, a person looking for the White Houses web page would find a most likely undesirable site (Jordan). This question does not only deal with pornographic sites. Commercial companies, name brand corporations, and even famous individuals find their names bought up on the Internet. Many companies, such as Coca-Cola, have found that someone else beat them to registering their domain name, and have had to pay individuals millions of dollars for the rights to use their own name on the Internet (Jordan). The music format MP 3 (which stands for MPEG Audio, Layer 3) has been under fire for several years. This format of audio is high quality, yet small enough to allow mass distribution.
MP 3. com, whose main product lets users listen to tunes located in a music locker on the companys severs (Vogelstein, 30), is one of the companies that has been under fire by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). This product made listeners of the tunes put a CD into their computer to prove that they owned the music before they could listen to it online; however, the RIAA stated that the locker had been assembled illegally (Vogelstein, 36) and the service was shut down on court decision. Recently, however, the RIAA has realized the importance of the MP 3 format and the uses it has. The RIAA is working now with Michael Robertson, the CEO of MP 3.
com, to enable consumers to listen to their music anywhere, to listen to CDs they purchase online, immediately, and to enjoy music they dont even own by paying a monthly subscription (Vogelstein, 36). Another similar service, Napster, allows users to share MP 3 files from their home computers directly but says that the sharing of copyrighted files is illegal. Unfortunately, most (of not all) of Napster's users take this rule for granted and share copyrighted music files illegally (Jordan). In conclusion, the variety of ethical issues on the Internet today are very broad, and will probably be debated for many years to come. Some say that censorship of the controversial part of the Internet will squelch most of the bad. Some say that this is unethical and impossible.
However the problem is resolved, these issues will face society as long as the ability to distribute such information exists, unless people are taught to live in ethical ways. Works Cited Ask Jeeves Considers Providing Guide to Internet Pornography. InfoTrac. 19 Jan. 2000. 20 Oct. 2000 <http: //rc 2 GRGM 0 A 20398822 &dyn = 3! x 1 0 A 2039882 > Cybercheats: term-paper shopping online. InfoTrac. 23 Mar. 1998. 19 Oct. 2000 <http: //rc 1 GRGM 0 A 20398822 &dyn = 3! x 1 0 A 2039882 > 1999 Global Software Piracy Report. BSA. 2000. 11 Oct. 2000 < web >> Internet Software Piracy. BSA. 17 Oct. 2000 < web piracy c. html> Jordan, Chris.
Telephone Interview. 18 Oct. 2000. Plagiarism. WFU. 1998. 19 Oct. 2000 < web >> Taming the Wild, Wild Web. InfoTrac. 4 Oct. 1999. 20 Oct. 2000 <http: //rc 1 GRGM 0 A 55909406 &dyn = 22! ar fmt? sw aep = now rp> Vogelstein, Fred. Record labels new best friend: MP 3. U.
S. News July 3, 2000: 36. Warez Myth vs. Fact. BSA. 1998. 17 Oct. 2000 < web c. html>
Free research essays on topics related to: software piracy, internet pornography, oct 2000, sexually explicit, pornographic sites
Research essay sample on Sexually Explicit Internet Pornography
