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Outline Thesis: Anabolic Steroids are powerful drugs that help the body gain mass, but also hurts the body with drastic side effects. I. Basic Information A. Anabolic Steroids Aid Body Growth B. Have Drastic Side Effects II. Side Effects of Steroids A.
Ways to tell somebody may be using steroids B. Side effects of Steroids in Males C. Side effects of Steroids in Females III. Different Types of Anabolic Steroids A. Oral Anabolic Steroids B. Intravenous Anabolic Steroids IV.
Teen Usage A. How teens obtain Anabolic Steroids B. Why teens use Anabolic Steroids 1. Male Teen Usage 2. Female Teen Usage C.
Statistics of Usage by Age D. Slang Terms for Steroids VI. Are they Illegal A. Countries in which Anabolic Steroids are Illegal B. Countries in which anabolic Steroids are Discouraged C.
Countries in which Anabolic Steroids are not Illegal or Discouraged VII. What Athletic Associations Ban Steroids? A. Associations in which steroids are banned 1. MLB 2. NFL 3.
NCAA 4. The Olympics B. Sports in which Steroids are not banned. C. Testing IIX. How are Steroids Developed?
A. Invention B. When they were first used. IIX.
Closing A. Conclusion Anabolic Steroids Anabolic Steroids are powerful drugs that help the body gain mass, but also hurts the body with drastic side effects. Anabolic Steroids are a type of natural and synthetic hormone that stimulates cell growth and division, resulting in an increase of muscle tissue and strength. The growth only occurs when combined with physical training (Wikipedia. org / wiki /Anabolic Steroids). Anabolic Steroids may help you gain muscle mass, but with a high price.
Steroids have noticeable side effects including acne and scars, an increased sex drive, increased hair growth in Androgen-Sensitive areas, deepened voice along with an increased vocal cord size, more or bigger muscles, a larger appetite, bone remodeling, increased production of Red Blood Cells, liver damage, headaches, irritability, trouble sleeping, and jaundice (Santella 613. 8). In Males, the penis may decrease or increase in size, breasts can be developed, premature balding, and testicular pain. In Females, development of man-like features may occur (Santella 613. 8). There are many different types of Anabolic Steroids, but mostly there are oral anabolic steroids and intravenous steroids (Santella 613. 8). Oral Steroids are usually pills that one would take through the mouth. Intravenous Steroids are injected into the body (Santella 613. 8).
Some different types of Oral Anabolic Steroids are Anadrol, Avatar, Dianabol, Maxibolin, Methyltestosterone, Primobolin, and Winstrol (Santella 613. 8). Types of Intravenous Steroids include Triamcinilone, Betamethasone, and Prednisone (Santella 613. 8). Teenagers are often users of Anabolic Steroids. Teens often acquire Anabolic Steroids from dealers at school, the Internet, or some types are even sold over the counter at local health stores. For that reason, a large amount of teenagers have access to the drug for their use. As for the reason teens use steroids, those who have admitted to taking them have said they used them to be better at sports, "fit in" or "be sexy" (Santella 613. 8).
Statistically, Male teens are more prone to use anabolic steroids than female teens, because males are more likely to try to get an advantage in sports. About 14 % of athletes in the 12 th grade were found to be using steroids, and about 13. 3 % of 10 th grade were found to be using steroids (Santella 613. 8). Teens have even made up their own slang terms for Anabolic Steroids. Some of these names include "juice", "gum", "candy", "pumpers", and "pops."Arnold's", and "Stackers." Such slang terms can be used as "code names" in order to keep them secret from adults or authorities (Santella 613. 8).
In the United States, Anabolic Steroids are illegal. The first time a person in the U. S. is caught using steroids, they may get up to ten years in prison, up to a $ 15, 000 fine, and a two year probation period.
The second time a person is caught using or selling steroids there is a maximum fine of $ 30, 000, up to two years of probation, and possibly ten years in prison (Monroe 613. 8). In Canada and Australia, Anabolic Steroids are not illegal, but are highly discouraged. (Rogak 613. 8) Athletic Associations have taken the subject of Anabolic Steroid use very seriously. Major League Baseball currently enforces a strict code against the use of steroids. For a first positive steroid test, the player caught using the drug is suspended for ten games. For a second positive steroid test, the player caught using the drug is suspended for 100 games. Finally, for a third positive test, the player caught using steroids is given a lifetime ban from baseball. (Espn.
com / news ) The National Football League currently enforces rules against steroids that for a positive test, the player caught using the steroids could be suspended for four games (wikipedia. org / wiki /National Football League). The National Collegiate Athletic Association also enforces strict rules against the use of steroids including being suspended from college sports to even being permanently banned. (wikipedia. org / wiki /National Collegiate Athletic Association). The Olympics currently enforce the harshest penalties of all of the Steroid restrictions. Steroid usage currently could earn the athlete caught using Steroids a lifetime ban and up to $ 100, 000 fine for a minor infraction, and up to a $ 1, 000, 000 fine for serious breaches of the rules. (sports illustrated.
cnn. com) Anabolic Steroids were invented accidentally in the 1930 s by a team of German scientists, but the drugs were not deemed significant enough for any further study. The first known reference to Anabolic Steroids in a United States weightlifting magazine was in a letter to the editor of the magazine Strength and Health. In the 1950 s, scientists of the Food and Drug Administration approved the steroid called methandrostelone in the United States. (wikipedia.
org / wiki /Anabolic Steroids) In the 1990 s counterfeit drugs became easier to detect using new technology. In 1991, the U. S. Congress passed the Controlled Substances Act that prohibits the use and sale of anabolic steroids defined as any drug or hormonal substance chemically or pharmeceutically related to testosterone that promotes muscle growth. Most illicit anabolic steroids are sold at competitions, at gyms, or on the internet, and those substances are usually smuggled into the United States. On January 20, 2005 controlled substance act went into effect.
This law made possession of anabolic steroids a federal crime. (wikipedia. org / wiki /Anabolic Steroids) People in general use steroids in order gain a competitive edge over athletes, self-confidence, and to get money or other financial gains. "Anabolic Steroids are used by track and field athletes, weight lifters, body builders, shot putters, cyclists, professional baseball players, professional wrestlers, police officers, and others who have a physical advantage, perhaps from a more fortunate natural endowment of endogenous steroids or from steroid use as well. " (wikipedia. org / wiki /Anabolic Steroids) Steroid Testing is used to find if someone is using steroids, and are especially common in sports. Although there is no completely accurate steroid test, most of the different tests administered are over 99 % accurate.
This is why steroid penalties in sports are often disputed between players and officials. Due to the fact that there are no absolutely accurate tests, a player can be wrongly accused of using steroids in sports, which could result in suspension or expectation from the game and large monetary fines. (wikipedia. org / wiki /Anabolic Steroids) There are many myths that surround Anabolic Steroids. Myths about Steroids include that if you do take them, that you definitely will gain muscle mass.
This myth is false. A person must do exercise in order to gain muscle mass, and even then steroids may not have any effect. Another myth is that the only risk in taking anabolic steroids is that a person can only get diseases or problems that are directly caused by the steroids themselves. This myth is also false. A person who takes steroids could get other diseases or infections as well, especially in the case of using intravenous steroids.
Using those can give the person taking them Hepatitis B or AIDS. Some other myths include that people that only use them once in while can't have problems, and another is that a person can cheat steroid tests by eating certain foods or certain items. None of those myths are true, although some foods have been known to skew the results of a steroid test. (Rogak 613. 8) In Conclusion, using steroids is a dangerous, high-risk activity that could pay off big with large muscles, physical strength, or the competitive edge, but with harmful or even deadly side effects that could destroy your body. Arnold Schwarzenegger once said, "I am not a steroid abuser. It's like putting poison in your body. " (brainy quote. com) The current governor of California gives wise words.
Although Anabolic Steroids can improve body size, using Anabolic Steroids would be too risky of a move to take because it puts one's health in serious jeopardy. Monroe, Judy. The Risks of Performance Enhancing Drugs. New York: 1998 Rogak, Lisa. Steroids: The Dangerous Game. Chicago: Lerner Publishing Group, 1992 Santella, Thomas.
Drugs: The Straight Facts. New York: 2005 "Anabolic Steroids" Wikipedia: The Online Encyclopedia. 2005 18 Dec. 2005 web steroids. "Drug Bust" 2004. November 25. 2004 web plans/ Associated Press. "Player's Union Votes to Approve New Steroids Policy" 2005. December 8. 2005 web "Arnold Schwarzenegger Quote" web authors / a /arnold schwarzenegger. html
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Research essay sample on National Football League Anabolic Steroids
