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... hold the same discipline as an adult prison, but keeping the services provided to a minimum. We are trying to teach these criminals a lesson. Neither juvenile nor adult prison should be a pleasant place to live.
There have been many recent trends in Juvenile law enforcement from ranches, to boot camps even holding the parents responsible for the parents responsible for their childrens crime (Landau 97). It is stated that students should be taught at a young age in school that if you do the crime you serve the time it also states that a society wont rest until we are crime free (Garcetti 179). Additional problems with the system consist of the educating of society on youth offenders and it was designed for misdemeanors not felonies (Garcetti 176). The reformation of the juvenile system could reduce the number of juveniles being tried as adults. However, reforming the juvenile justice system consists of many things. In Minnesota, they have a system for juveniles where they receive two sentences Probation and adult time in jail for serious crimes.
A violation of probation will land a child in jail (Valentine). Seventy-four percent surveyed agreed this form of punishment was fair and all 50 states should follow this program. Removing violent offenders from the system, limiting the confidentiality of juvenile offenders, and deliver real rehabilitation are all ways to help reform the system. Accountability can also help revise the system, make the parents and the child responsible (Garcetti 176).
Blaming the parents for the actions of their children may help eliminate youthful crime. It is said that juveniles that live in low-income areas are more subjected to crime. Parents need to take better care of their children. By charging parents with the crime, that their child has committed the United States is sending a mixed signal to us.
The Supreme Court ruled that sixteen-year-olds convicted of murder may be treated as adults and sentenced to death. But if sixteen-year-olds are treated as adults in such instances, how can parents be held responsible for the behavior of children that age (Landau 102). States need to take a closer look into the juvenile's family lives. If there is a sign of neglect or abuse then the child should be removed from the home. In a survey I conducted, 23 % stated that the parent should be held responsible for the actions of the offender. Charging the parents with crimes committed by a child can be a dangerous game of roulette.
One example is in the case of Nathaniel Jamar Abraham. Gloria Abraham Nathaniel's mother asked repeated agencies for help with her son. Unfortunately, the help did not come in time. Nathaniel at the age of eleven stole a neighbors rifle and decided to go for target practice.
After several days of hitting trees and buildings, Nathaniel decided upon himself for a larger target. An eighteen-year-old young man by the name of Greene was walking out of a local store when he was shot dead by Nathaniel. In this case, it fits all the speculations of why juveniles commit serious crimes. Ms. Abraham stated that Nathaniel's childhood hasnt been ideal. Coming from a large family and Gloria being a single mother the adjustment was difficult.
Nathaniel was suspected for twenty-two different crimes throughout his neighborhood (Valentine). It was never the mothers fault. How can we charge a mother for the crime her eleven-year-old son committed? We need to get back to good old fashion, family values. Families need to take the time to sit down to dinner together and discuss what is happening in their lives. Travis Savoy, a 14 -year-old boy was described by his parents as average.
This young man robbed a pizza delivery person and shot him to death (Pitts). Travis had his parents fooled maybe taking the time with the child could have prevented this tragic act from happening. The type of child rearing of do as I say not as I do is a very bad excuse for raising a child. As evidence shows, a child learns from example, whether it is a good or bad example. Family values are extremely important in the raising of todays children. Children should be taught that giving into pier pressure shows more weakness of will and spirit than leading the crowd and having the strength of character it takes to stand up to it.
Whether trying juveniles as adults or trying them as juveniles, we have not stopped these crimes from happening. Whether it is the reformation of the juvenile system or placing young offenders into the adult court and institutions, enough is enough. The children of today are our future. Fight to take the violence in todays society out of the view of children. Watching the news, reading newspapers, and listening to the radio are affecting our childrens minds. Teaching our children right from wrong is a start to help prevent juvenile crime.
Every parent needs to take part in the prevention of this serious dilemma. The children of today are growing up fast. However, placing our children into the adult system we are telling them that they are adults. We as a society need to petition our government to reform our juvenile system and build facilities that are for serious juvenile offenders. Coalition for Juvenile Justice.
Fewer Juveniles Should be Tried as Adults. No Easy Answers: Juvenile Justice in a climate of fear, the tenth report to the President, Congress, and the Administration of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention 1995. Rpt in Juvenile Crime Opposing ViewPoints. Bender and Leone, San Diego; Greenhaven Press Inc, 1997.
Garcetti, Gil, OLeary, Bradley. More Juveniles Should Be Tried as Adults. Rpt Juvenile Crime Opposing View Points. Bender and Leone, San Diego; Greenhaven Press Inc, 1997. Hunzeker, Donna.
Juvenile Crime, Grown Up Time. State SIRS Researcher on the Web. 26, Jan. 1999 web Justice, Law, And Society. One Jail Fits All, But Is That The Solution? February 27, 1999. web Landau, Elaine. Teenage Violence.
Englewood Cliffs: Simon S. Pitts, Leonard. Average Teens Dont rob, Kill. Dayton Daily News. Silverstein, Here. Kids who Kill.
Brookfield, CT: Twenty-First Valentine, Victoria. Youth Crime, Adult Time. Americas Juvenile System isnt What it Use to be. Emerge Magazine October 1998: 48 - 53. SIRS Researcher on the Web. 26, Jan. 1999 web 1. Do you feel that kids under the age of 18 should be placed in adult prisons for serious crimes such as murder and rape? 2.
In your opinion, do you think that the government should build a facility for the juvenile delinquents? 3. Do you think when a kid as young as 13 commits a serious crime that he or she should be held responsible for their actions? 4. In todays society, we are focusing on crime free streets. Do you think that charging everyone who commits a crime by the same statues would correct this problem? 5. In some states, they offer probation for serious juvenile offenders plus an adult sentence. If the Juvenile violates their probation, they are sent to jail.
Do you think this is a fair form of punishment? 6. If your teenage child committed a serious crime, do you think that the court system should hold the child or you the parents responsible? Discuss 7. What are some ways you think will help us put a stop to Juvenile Violence in todays society? Bibliography:
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