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Napoleon, The shortest but the most powerful conqueror in France. Napoleon was a strong and an intelligent conqueror with his ground army. There are many things that happen and that Napoleon did. In the end of the 1760 s there were two people who were named Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia R molino Buonaparte who had eight children and which the second child was called Bonaparte. Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15, 1769 in Ajaccio, Corsica. No one in Napoleons Family had ever been a professional soldier.
Carlo, Napoleons father, was a layer who fought for the independence of Corsica, but Napoleons father failed and the French took over the island in 1768. Carlo had entered the French aristocracy as a count, through that Carlo influenced Napoleon education threw the expense of the king. Lou's XVI. Napoleon graduated in 1785 at the age of 16 from Brienne and Ecole Militaire, in Paris. After Napoleon graduated he joined the artillery as a second lieutenant. After Brumaire, he is part of the coup data which was the first person to set Napoleon into the path of becoming the supreme executive of a French empire.
Napoleon declared that the new regime he had made was both a break from the immediate past and part was a continuity of the past. Napoleon said and declared The Revolution is made fast on the principles on which it began; the Revolution is finished. Since this famous quote came so soon after Napoleon gained power. This was clear that Napoleon was saying something significant about the new-born regime would be for those on which he had preceded it.
A few years before the Revolution ended, Napoleon became a lieutenant colonel, in the year 1791, in the Corsican National Guard. In the year 1793 Corsica declared independence, and Bonaparte, a French patriot and a Republican, fled to France with his family. Napoleon was assigned as captain to an army besieging Toulon, and a naval base aided by a British fleet. As result of the misshapes that happened Bonaparte was promoted to the brigadier general at the age of 24. Around 1795 Napoleon saved the revolutionary government by scattering a riotous mob in Paris. In 1796 Napoleon married Josephine de Beauharnais.
Josephine was the widow of an aristocrat guillotined that was in the Revolution and she was the mother of two of his children. At around 1796, Napoleon Bonaparte was made the commander of the French army in Italy. Napoleon defeated four Austrian generals in succession and forced Austria and its allies to make peace. The Treaty that they made of Campo Formio provided that France would be able to keep most of its conquests. In northern Italy Napoleon founded the Cisalpine Republic which was later known as the kingdom of Italy. The Cisalpine Republic was strengthened by Napoleons position in France by sending millions of francs that was worth all of treasure to the government.
In 1798, Napoleon conquered a Turkish-ruled places in Egypt. His army was destroyed and defeated by the British admiral Horatio Nelson and Napoleon was left stranded at Egypt. But Napoleon being the fearless conqueror he is, reformed the Egyptian government laws. He also abolished serfdom, feudalism, and he guaranteed the basic rights. During the time Napoleon was in Egypt he brought the French scholars which they began to do scientific studies of the ancient Egyptian history.
In the year 1799 Napoleon failed to conquer Syria, but Napoleon was over the Turk at Abu Q. During this time France faced a new coalition which was Austria, Russia, and other weak powers that allied with Britain. While in Egypt Bonaparte decided to leave his army to return to France in order to salvage it. Napoleon went to Paris to join a conspiracy against the government of France. In the coup data of November 9 th and 10 th of 1799, Napoleon and his colleagues seized power and established a new regime which was called the Consulate. Under the French constitution, Napoleon which was the first consul had almost dictatorial powers.
The constitution was revised around 1802 to make Napoleon consul for the rest of his life. After two years past they wanted to make Napoleon Emperor of France. Before at about 1800, Napoleon assured that his power was as strong as to cross the Alps and defeating the Austrians at Marengo. Napoleon then negotiated a general European peace that established the Rhine River as an eastern boarder for France. Napoleon also made an agreement with the pope, in which the pope contributed to the French domestic tranquillity by ending the disagreements with the Roman Catholic Church that had came up during the Revolution. In France the administration was reorganized, after that the court system was simplified and all the schools were put under a centralized controler.
The French laws were standardized in the code Napoleon, or in the civil code, and in six other codes. These nine codes guaranteed the rights and liberties, which won in the Revolution. In the year of 1803 on April the British provoked by Napoleons aggressive behavior. The British resumed war with France in ships on the seas.
At about two years later, Russia and Austria joined the British in a new coalition. Napoleon Bonaparte abandoned his plans to invade and conquer England and to turn England armies against the Austro-Russia forces, the England armies defeated the Astro-Russia forces at the Battle of Austerlitz on December 2, of 1805. One year later Napoleon seized the kingdom of Naples and made his older brother who was named Joseph King to convert the Dutch Republic into the kingdom of Holland for Napoleons other brother Louis. After that had happened, Joseph established the Confederation of the Rhine of which Napoleon was a protector. Prussia (was a part of Germany) then allied by itself to Russia and then attacked the confederation. Bonaparte later destroyed the Prussian army at Jena and Auerstadt and after that they also defeated the Russian army at Friedland.
At Tilsit in about July of 1807 Bonaparte made an ally with Czar Alexander I. With that in hand Napoleon reduced the size of Prussia. Napoleon also added new states to the empire, and one of them was the kingdom of Westphalia, which was under Napoleons brother Jerome, the duties of Warsaw, and many others. Meanwhile, Napoleon had established the Continental system, which was a French-imposed blockade of Europe against any British goods. This system was designed to become bankrupt and that was what Napoleon called the nation of shopkeepers. In the year o...
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