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Edgar Poe Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe was the greatest American teller of mystery and suspense tales in the 19 th century. Edgar Poe was born in Boston, Mass, on Jan. 19, 1809. His parents were touring actors. Orphaned at age 3, he was taken into the home of John Allan, a merchant of Richmond, Va. Later Poe took Allan as his middle name.
John Allan became one of the richest men in Virginia. After a time, however, Allan grew cold toward him, and Poe realized that his place in the family was insecure. When he was 17, he entered the University of Virginia. Allan gave Poe only a small allowance, and the young man soon began owing money. He gambled and ran into greater debt.
By the end of the year he owed 2, 500 dollars. He was nervous and unstable, and he began to drink. Allan angrily withdrew Poe from school, and a few months later Poe left home. Poe went to Boston in 1827. He persuaded a printer to issue some of his early poems in a small pamphlet. It was called?
Tamerlane and Other Poems. ? Poe's money was soon gone, and he enlisted in the Army. In his two years in the Army, he rose to be regimental sergeant major. But he wanted to become an officer, thinking that such advancement would restore him to Allan's favor.
After the death of Mrs. Allan in 1829, Poe and Allan were reunited. With Allan's help Poe was granted an honorable discharge from the Army. He then sought an appointment to the United States Military Academy at West Point, N. Y. Poe waited for more than a year.
In the meantime he lived in Baltimore, Md. , with his fathers widowed sister, Maria Clear, and her young daughter, Virginia. While there he published another volume of poetry, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems (1829). On July 1, 1830, he was sworn in as a West Point cadet. When John Allan married again, Poe lost all chance of becoming his heir.
He deliberately neglected his classes and duties and was expelled after eight months. For the next four years Poe struggled to earn a living as a writer. His first success came in 1833, when he entered a short-story contest and won. He married his cousin Virginia, who was only 13. In 1844, Poe and his family moved to New York City. The Poe's lived in a cottage in Fordham (now in the borough of the Bronx).
Virginia Poe died on Jan. 30, 1847. After his wifes death Poe became depressed. In 1849 he made wedding plans to a wealthy Richmond widow, and set out for New York City, but disappeared in Baltimore. He was found five days after he disappeared drugged, intoxicated, and nearly death. He died without regaining consciousness four days later on Oct. 7, 1849.
He is buried in Baltimore. Hi Kids
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