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Confucius was believedConfucious Confucius Confucius was believed to have been born in 551 BC. , in the state of Lu, known today as the Shandong province. His parents named him Kong Qui. They died when he was very young. The name Confucius comes from the Latin word Kongfuzi which means Great Master Kong. Confucius was the most influential and respected philosopher in Chinese history. His ideas were the strongest influence on Chinese society from around 100 BC.
to the AD. 1900 s. The Chinese government made his ideas the official state philosophy and many nearby countries honored his beliefs. Confucius wanted to gain the position as an adviser to a wise ruler, but he failed. He hoped to do this in order to be able to employ his ideas for reforming society.
If it wasnt for the disciples of Confucius his teachings would have never been spread around China, and he would have never been made known. His teachings were never written down by him, but his conversations and sayings were written down by his disciples in the analects. He came up with the idea of Confucianism which was the single most important thing in Chinese life. It affected everything in China; education, government especially. Confucianism is not a religion, but it is more a philosophy and a guide to morality and good government. At the time Confucius was born, China was in a constant state of war, and quick political change changed the structure of Chinese society so much that people no longer respected the government.
Confucius said that the ideal person was one of good moral character. The ideal person also respected his father and his ruler. He was expected to think for himself, guided by definite rules of conduct. Confucius often said, as much trouble to discover what was right as lesser men take to discover what will pay. Confucius believed that this type of behavior by rulers had a greater effect on the people than did laws or codes of punishment. So when these types of people were rulers, their moral example would inspire the people to lead good lives.
Confucius died sometime around 479 B. C. , and his philosophy was not very well known. If it werent for his disciples his ideas would probably still be unknown.
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Research essay sample on Chinese Society Ideal Person Confucius
