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Steveland Judkins Morris was born on May 13, 1950, in Saginaw, Michigan. He is more popularly known as Stevie Wonder. Stevie was blinded shortly after birth. His blindness was caused by a medical accident when he was born. He had to be put in an incubator and he didn? t get enough air.
In 1954 his family moved to Detroit. He developed his musical talent early in his life. By the age of 11 years old, he could play the harmonica and piano and he was a talented singer. Stevie was introduced to Motown's Berry Gordy, who recognized Stevie?
s talents. He was signed to Motown in 1962 and he was given the stage name? Little Stevie Wonder? . He later grew out of this nickname and dropped the? little? .
Stevie had success with his single, Fingertips, Part 2, in 1963. By the time he was 18, Wonder had released hits such as Uptight, Nothings Too Good for My Baby, I Was Made to Love Her, and For Once in My Life. He followed that up with more hits, like My Cherie Amour which went platinum in 1969 and Signed, Sealed, Delivered, Im Yours in 1970. In 1970 Wonder married Street Wright. After two years of marriage they divorced.
In 1971, at age 21, Stevie bought recording equipment and started a small recording company. He used two albums that he recorded independently to negotiate with Motown. Since he was now 21, he could get a new contract that allowed him more freedom and more money. He began experimenting with use of the synthesizer. A serious automobile accident in 1973 almost claimed his life. The accident did take his sense of smell away.
Talking Book was an album that he released in 1972 which included You Are the Sunshine of My Life and Superstition. These were two very big hits. Innervisions, released in 1973, included a hit song called? Higher Ground? .
Fulfillingness First Finale in 1974, and Songs in the Key of Life in 1976 were both hit albums of Stevie Wonder? s in the 1970 s. During the 1980 s Stevie Wonder released fewer solo albums but made success recording with other artists. He wrote and performed a song with Paul McCartney. It was an anti racism hit single Ebony and Ivory.
With Chaka Khan, Steveland performed I Feel for You. His single I Just Called to Say I Love You, from the soundtrack of the film The Woman in Red won an Academy award in 1985. In 1989 Wonder was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He signed a unique lifetime contract with Motown Records in 1992. Conversation Peace, was an album Wonder worked on for nearly eight years before its 1995 release. It got good reviews.
In addition to his music, Stevie Wonders career was distinguished by his activism for gun control, drunk driving and anti-hunger campaigns. Throughout his life he has influenced popular music in the categories of funk, rock and soul. He has inspired people to become musicians with his own music. He has also given a lot to civil rights in this country and in other countries (mostly South Africa). He has also taught blind people that they can be as talented as any person who can see. From loosing his sight to loosing his sense of smell, he has overcome many obstacles.
Stevie has raised two children. He has also been married once. Wonder currently performs occasionally. He lives in Beverly Hills, California. He makes special performances for worthy causes because of his caring for other people. In 1996 Stevie won a Grammy award for Lifetime Achievement.
Throughout the 1990 s, Stevie has released 4 greatest hits albums and over 10 new albums. Although he was blind since infancy, Stevie Wonder never lacked musical talent. Wonders combination of soul, pop, funk, and rock earned him 15 Grammys, an Academy award, and success in business. With millions of records sold, the talented performer has always been recognized for his abilities to do what he wants to do, blind or not.
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Research essay sample on Sense Of Smell Musical Talent
