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BRAVE NEW WORLD Community, Identity, Stability or Conspiracy, Ignorance, Sterility? In BNW, we are presented with 2 completely different worlds. The first mocks the supposed utopia of the perfect world. The people who live in this Utopia believe no, they dont even believe, as believe implies they have a choice in the matter they are conditioned, brainwashed, into accepting and embracing this fantasy place.
We can see just how removed this world is by the way they treat their people. It is hard to imagine for us living in a time where Human Rights is a catch phrase just how they will dehumanize their society and all who live within it. The people in this world are nothing. They are objects!
Worse than objects! The way that Henry Ford produced cars are the way this world is producing things that are barely humans. All problems that occur can be solved by standard Gammas, unvarying Deltas, uniform Epsilons. Millions of Identical twins.
The principle of mass production at last applied to biology. Mass production of humans. This is one of the principle issues treating humans like nothing, a cell in the social body. Even as children they are spoken of in terms of mass production, when the infants were unloaded. If mass production of humans is harsh, their whole world is summed up in a few short sentences: The worlds stable now. People are happy; they get what they want, and they never want what they cant get.
Theyre well off; theyre safe; theyre never ill; theyre not afraid of death; theyre blissfully ignorant of passion and old age; theyre plagued with no mothers or fathers; theyve got no wives or children, or lovers to feel strongly about; theyre so conditioned that they practically cant help behaving as they ought to behave. And if anything goes wrong, theres soma. The savage takes one look at a world like this and asks the question of why? why would anybody desire to live in such conditions that promote free and continuous sex to the point where Fanny is disappointed in Lenina for only going out with Henry Foster. He looks at a world that refuses any strong emotion: everybody belongs to everybody else when he sees chastity as a virtue. However, the Savage Reservation is a far cry from perfection itself.
There are hardships, crimes, isolation. The Savage feels as alone in this world as Bernard feels in the New World. The Savage longs to be part of this world that he has seen through Lindas eyes. He leaps at the chance to go to the civilised world John also laughed, but for another reason laughed for pure joy.
O brave new world that has such people in it. Lets start at once. ' Bernard's ominous warning sets the scene for what is going to come in the final confrontation between the Savage and Mustapha Mond. And, anyhow, hadnt you better wait till you actually see the new world?' We can see from Johns ideals before this (the strong belief in marrying for ever, the self-sacrificing nature where he sees that he must do something to be worthy of the woman he loves, his desire to purify himself from what he sees as evil thoughts but what the world sees as natural, and his fascination with Shakespeare) that he will never fit into the BNW. From there continues a series of steps where John becomes more disgusted with the world.
This culminates when he sees Lenina for what she is the perfect citizen. She is promiscuous, attractive, good-natured but quite often under the influence of soma. She has some very ideal qualities a good personality and some willingness to devote her time to just one person. However, she has the unfortunate characteristic (to Johns liking) of being quite dominated by the society. She is a victim of narrow-mindedness. She simply does not realise that John has different ideas.
Still wearing her shoes and socks, and her rakishly tilted round white cap, she advanced towards him. Darling. Darling! If only youd said so before! She held out her arms. But instead of saying Darling!
and holding out his arms, the savage retreated in terror, flapping his hands at her as though he were trying to scare away some intruding and dangerous animal. Also, at the death of his m... m... mother (oh how I blush at such an obscenity) he sees the world that she still finds so wondrous, as full of maggoty children.
He woke once more to external reality, looked round him, knew what he saw knew it, with a sinking sense of horror and disgust, for the recurrent delirium of his days and night, the nightmare of swarming indistinguishable sameness. Twins, twins Like maggots they had swarmed defiling over the mystery of Lindas death. Maggots again, but larger, full grown, they now crawled across his grief and repentance. What a hideous, horrific description. This very world that is causing him so much distress, was the one that he originally said O Brave New World, that has such people in it! Before he came to this world, as nothing more than a project to encourage limited science and to make Bernard popular, John had said The happiest times were when she (Linda) told him about the Other Place.
This frustration and utter disappointment must climax somewhere and it comes to light in the confrontation between Mond and the Savage. The final confrontation enraptures all of the feelings that have been expressed in the book succinctly. Johns simple answer of No. When told So you dont much like civilization, Mr. Savage, 's hows the hopelessness that he feels. He hates the place and the people in it but cannot escape.
Likewise, he detested the Savage Reservation because he was isolated there too. But everything seems worse once youre in it. Also, he had his mother telling him the most wonderful things She would tell him about the lovely music that came out of a box, and all the nice games you could play, and the delicious things to eat and drink, and the light that came when you pressed a little thing in the wall, and the pictures that you could hear and feel and smell, as well as see, and another box for making nice smells, and the pink and green and blue and silver houses as high as mountains, and everybody happy and no one ever sad or angry, and every one belonging to every one else, and the boxes where you could see and hear what was happening at the other side of the world, and babies in lovely clean bottles everything s clean, and no nasty smells, no dirt at all and people never lonely, but living together and being so jolly and happy, like the summer dances here in Malpais but much happier, and the happiness being there every day, every day The shock received when he finds that the world is not like this only results in denial. He still thinks of the place where perfection is normal. He dreams of this place when he is sitting next to Lindas deathbed.
It is very shortly after this that he throws the soma out of the window in protest for Liberty. This is a confrontation between two liberal thinkers perhaps the only two who are not required to tone down what they think; who are not stuck inside a bottle. However, they are on completely opposite sides. Mond, we find, had previously been somebody like Helmholtz, who could think for himself. He chose fully consciously to become one of them and do away with high art. He says I was too much interested in truth; I paid too By choosing to serve happiness.
Other peoples not mine. The Savage, on the other hand, is exactly the way we have seen him. He is opinionated and thoroughly bewildered by this world. They dont even know love. Instant gratification is promoted and the way they deal with emotion is a VPS or a Violent Passion Surrogate.
Regularly once a month. He sees a world that does not recognise Shakespeare or God. John, simply not believing the mentality of a world where they refuse everything he sees as wonderful. His heartfelt astonishment when he finds that Shakespeare is forbidden simply because it is old is crystallised in Even when theyre beautiful and Mond's crushing reply Especially when theyre beautiful. These are the two worlds clashing.
Johns passion about Shakespeare, beauty, originality, art, about everything and Mond's simple, un passionate, scientific, dead tone. And of course, this culminates in Johns final decision that he wishes he were able to have everything that belonged in the real world: the right to be unhappy not to mention the right to grow old and ugly and impotent; the right to have syphilis and cancer; the right to have too little to eat; the right to be lousy; the right to live in constant apprehension of what may happen to-morrow; the right to catch typhoid; the right to be tortured by unspeakable pains of every kind This is Johns conscious decision that the world is better without emotional stability. Even if it means rocking from one extreme to the other and suffering all sorts of physical pain. The words I claim them all's hows us the desperation he feels in being trapped inside of an ideal world that he sees as torture. The freedom (everyones free to be happy now) is really confining people to specific thought patterns and desires. The Savage asks one question which hasnt been answered, and it is the question that Huxley asks us, the question that BNW is built around: Are you quite sure that the Edmund in that pneumatic chair hasnt been just as heavily punished as the Edmund whos wounded and bleeding to death?
The gods are just. Havent they used his pleasant vices as an instrument to degrade him?' And we may never know the answer.
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Research essay sample on Brave New World Savage Reservation
