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If I were to have 5 minutes to give a speech on National Television, I would probably speak about the issue of abortion. I would like to talk about this issue because it has caused many disputes among people all over the country. Abortion is a highly controversial topic and that is why, in my opinion, it is necessary to talk about it carefully presenting facts on both sides of the argument. I would start with discussing the point of view of pro-lifers or the people who oppose abortion. They argue that fetus is alive from the very moment of conception. Aborted children, according to antiabortionists, are already human beings and, therefore, have a right to live.
Pro-choicer's are those, who are more concerned with each womans right to privacy and freedom of choice. They argue that because the fetus is not viable yet, it has no legal rights. In my view, however, this issue is far broader than it was described above and needs to be viewed from a different perspective. First of all, one needs to remember that the United States is one of the most diversified countries in the world.
It should be noted, that mostly conservative Christians raise the question of abortion, whereas women of other religions are also subjects to laws and regulations prohibiting them from having abortions. If there is no single official religion in the US, than such actions of authorities might be interpreted as those that somehow suppress religious freedom of citizens. Secondly, the American society is a very individualistic one. People teach their children to be independent starting the very early age. Our educational system is directed at recognizing each childs abilities.
It is constantly claimed that society is composed of different people with different needs and wants, and yet there are some 28 states, where abortion is granted only in cases of health of endangerment, rape or incest. Neither financial nor mental disabilities, which might create difficulties in raising a child, are, in most cases, considered. So why are women who want abortions not listened to? Why are their situations not viewed with consideration of their personal circumstances? Such an approach does not seem to be completely fair to all the people. Finally, we often hear that there should be a second chance for everybody in life, and the US government finances many programs that support this idea.
It is frequently forgotten, however, that most abortions are initiated by unintended and unwanted pregnancies. Therefore, women who have made a mistake of having an unprotected intercourse should also have a chance to reverse their future. The purpose of my speech would not be to convince viewers to stand for or against abortion. What is more important to me in this issue is to show that sometimes one group imposes its values on others. It is normal in a democratic society that interests of a majority prevail. This prevalence, however, does not give a right to the majority to dominate.
Bibliography: Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia, 2002 web Helen Sherman, Marjorie Coe, The Challenge of Being a Woman, Harper and Brothers, New York, 1985
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