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Detective Literature I. In the short story The thief, the narrator is a young student who is under suspicion of stealing from his companions. In The Meeting, the narrator, Uriarte, starts a story off by being taken by his cousin to a country estate for a fiesta. Finally, in The adventure of the speckled band, is narrated by Dr. Watson, Mr. Holmes companion.
II. All of the three stories posses a certain similar characteristic: all three of the stories are narrated by strong characters that carry on the sense of the story so well that the readers lose themselves in the flow of suspense. All of the three narrators can be regarded as reliable sources because they either are the main characters or are very close to the action. While reading The adventure of the shackled band, The thief, and The meeting, I lost myself in the suspense that was building up slowly, but effectively. All of the three narrators helped the story evolve and unravel it mysterious intentions to the reader while leaving the best for last. III.
In The Thief, the narrator uses a first person technique, by telling the story from his point of view. "It also struck me that if even the most virtuous person has criminal tendencies, maybe I wasn't the only one who imagined the possibility of being a thief. Similarly, in The meeting, Uriatre, the narrator tells the story from his side, which makes this work by Jorge Luis Borges a one-side narrated story as well. Finally, in The adventure of the speckled band, the story is narrated by nearly as many as three people: Sherlock Holmes, Dr. Watson, and Helen Stoner. As a result, the story allows the narrators to take turns, each one narrating in first person, with glimpses of simple descriptions and memories. IV.
Suspense build up is one of the most interesting and intriguing parts of detective stories. Once the suspense is built up, the reader is not only ready to find out the truth hiding behind the many characters introduced in the story, he / she is also living the story now, which means that the techniques used in building up suspense were effective. In all of the three stories, the narration builds up suspense slowly, allowing the reader to find out more information about the characters and learn their personalities deep enough to be able to form opinions and judgments. All three narrators introduce the main problem at the very beginning of the story, thereby catching the readers attention, and then begin to unravel the facts like a ball of knitting thread. One by one facts, explored by the narrators are revealed, confusing the reader even more, yet letting the reader form his / her own theories about how the crime will be solved and who will turn out to be the murderer.
V. I believe that The Adventure of the Speckled Band" is more effective in building suspense through narration, because Arthur Conan Doyle uses an interesting technique, letting all three main characters narrate the events as they happen, each from an individual point of view. As an example, Sherlock Holmes is in his usual repertoire cold, abrasive, and demanding. Such demeanour allows Sherlock to clearly see analyze the situation, and make unbiased judgments. Watson, on the other hand, notes that Holmes "refused to associate himself with any investigation which did not tend towards the unusual, and even the fantastic. " This characteristic about Watson allows the reader to define Watson as a quite man, yet very attentive to details and clever about decision-making.
Last, but not least, Helen Stoner is a nice addition to suspense build up with her heart-breaking story about her sisters uncovered death. Conclusion: All three works of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Junichiro Tanizaki, and Jorge Luis Borges respectfully, portray literary masterpieces filled with suspense. All of the three stories are narrated beautifully, allowing the reader to enjoy the story from beginning to end. Bibliography: Arthur Conan, Sir Doyle. (1995) The Great Adventures of Sherlock Holmes.
Puffin Classics Tanizaki, J. (1996). Seven Japanese Tales. Vintage; Reissue edition Borges, J. L. (1999). Collected Fictions. Penguin Books
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