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The first statements devoted to the industrial revolution in England which lead to the changing the productive capacity. This revolution has accomplished so much in so little time. The past two centuries confirms that technology its not only tools. In 1762 Matthew Boulton built a factory and installed a steam engine to supplement power from two large waterwheels, which ran a variety of lathes and polishing and grinding machines. In Staffordshire an industry developed which gave the world good cheap pottery; chinaware brought in by the East India Company often furnished a model. In 1771 ''water frame'' was producing yarn.
About the same time, James Hargreaves patented a spinning jenny on which one operator could spin many threads simultaneously. Then in 1779 Samuel Crompton combined the jenny and the water frame in a machine known as ''Crompton's mule, '' which produced quantities of fine, strong yarn. Besides that appeared the steam engine, electric power, railroads, and the steamship. But besides that the Industrial Revolution was a time of dramatic change, from hand tools and handmade items.
Workers became more productive, and since more items were manufactured, prices dropped, making exclusive and hard to make items available to the poor and not only the rich and elite. Life generally improved, but the industrial revolution also proved harmful. Pollution increased, working conditions were harmful, and capitalists employed women and young children, making them work long and hard hours. The industrial revolution was a time for change. The technologies became necessary in the humans life, for changing not only in economic and humans life, but in politics too. 2. Information and communication technologies have created new types of work because the technology enables work to be brought to homes and allows for better accommodation of work and family schedules.
People have also been able to capture a large proportion of jobs in ICT-enabled services because of the worldwide shortage of skills necessary for work in this sector. It was really time when the technologies not only created but created the management of human resources, when everything were ore depend upon scientific knowledge. The process of information innovation has gone far beyond the factory floor and distribution channels. Computer modeling, for example, has dramatically reduced the time and cost required to design items ranging from motor vehicles to commercial airliners to skyscrapers. In a very different part of the economy, medical diagnoses have become more thorough, more accurate, and far faster. With access to heretofore unavailable information, treatment has been hastened, and hours of procedures have been eliminated.
Moreover, the potential for discovering more-effective treatments has been greatly enhanced by the parallel revolution in biotechnology, including the ongoing effort to map the entire human genome. 3. Advances in computing science and molecular biology are two of the most important phenomena of our age. They are each representative of the development of information science as a new foundation for human knowledge. They are both predictive sciences that can model natural processes: the reasoning and evolutionary processes of living systems, respectively.
They are also both expressible operationally as normative sciences that can generate new technologies that modify and go beyond natural processes: electronic computing to extend reasoning and genetic engineering to extend evolution, respectively. At a fabrication level the two technologies have much in common: microelectronic device manufacture is the control of information structuring semiconductor material at a molecular level to create non-living knowledge processors; genetic engineering is the control of information structuring organic molecules at a molecular level to create living systems. Together the two technologies illustrate the massive extent of information science, encompassing the furthest reaches of human rationality and the ultimate foundations of life, and bringing both into the technological domain, subject to human control and design. Unknowns concerning the levels of performance that can ultimately be achieved, the technological attributes that will prove most attractive to adopters, and the costs of these technologies always accompany technological evolution.
Technical design and development are fluid, open-ended activities with multiple choices and tradeoffs and often-ambiguous selection or evaluative criteria. 4. The fourth statement of our research has theoretical aspects the history and the etymology of such terms as technology, techniques and technology. With comparison these different terms we can see the real development from 17 th century till nowadays. At first the word technology was used to describe the systematic study of the arts or a terminology in a particular art or craft, in the 18 th century, the characteristic definition was "a description of the arts, especially the mechanical"; in the 19 th century, technology assumes its modern meaning. Nowadays we see that technology can be as things as encompassing social force. The other two terms have the same a lot of different interpretations. "Techniques" are forms of knowledge; shall be understood as referring to some of the particular pieces of knowledge that often form part of a technology e.
t. c; In the early ages the techniques were used as a combination for creation technology and today as computer software. So, the world developed very quickly and have to be a partners in this communication presses. In a future the effects of information ant technical revolution may include significant improvements in human quality of life and life span, high rates of industrial turnover, lifetime worker training, continued globalization, reshuffling of wealth, cultural amalgamation or invasion with potential for increased tension and conflict, shifts in power from nation states to non-governmental organizations and individuals, mixed environmental effects, improvements in quality of life with accompanying prosperity and reduced tension, and the possibility of human eugenics and cloning.
Free research essays on topics related to: industrial revolution, quality of life, natural processes, genetic engineering, steam engine
Research essay sample on Quality Of Life Industrial Revolution
