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Human history for many centuries is characterized by an incessant struggle between good and bad, normal and abnormal principles. The 20 th century is not an exception. It is true that due to technological innovation, it is the most visible century, more exposed to scrutiny and reactions of shock or elation. This century witnesses major breakthroughs in both technological progress and the dissemination of existing and newly invented technologies. One of these innovations is computer. Several years ago computers started to pack more and more power because people wanted to make other people redundant.
The inventors of the computer explicitly stated that they wanted it to replace humans and are still toying with the idea of artificial intelligence, substituting for humans. But this invention as well didnt bring the help only. Computers had and have now a great effect on social behavior. The use of computers within the business and government sector has said to have rapidly increased over the last fifteen years; this therefore provides a whole new prospect for a distinctive criminal to prosper, and in most cases, to go utterly undiscovered.
It has been anticipated that, unless this particular problem is tackled head on, losses from the computer crime may eventually reach $ 50 billion per year. The possibility of corporations or banks going bankrupt as a result of computer theft is very real. (Tagged. ) There are many forms of computer abuse, yet they have come to many solutions. Many penalties if the criminals get caught and yet there are many weaknesses in computer law. With the expeditions rate of advances in technology, coping with those classified as computer criminals who are always one step ahead, is virtually impossible.
They may patch up faults in previous systems, however do not recognize faults in latest systems until its too late. Computer crime involves the unauthorized and unlawful use of a computer. Given growth of technology in our society, the incidence of computer crime is a matter of considerable concern for our lawmakers. The cost of computer crime in the United States has been estimated to be at least $ 5000 million a year. (Cudmor, page 8).
The community considers computer crime, as being less serious than other crimes against property, such as burglary or car theft, as it is not violent or public. In many instances computer crime is not always reported, due to the complexity of information systems. It is sometimes possible for offences to be concealed and often victims are unaware that an offence has even been committed. Computer crime appears in a number of forms; malicious damage, unlawful trespass and use (theft of computer time), theft of information, unauthorized alteration of information, fraud by computer manipulation and pirating computer software, hacking and creating viruses to destroy information systems and hard drives. A reason for computer crime not being reported is when the crime is discovered companies defrauded of tremendous sums of money are sometimes ashamed to report a breach of security. Another reason is that the offender is sometimes and employee of the company and if the harm is not significant the company may discipline or dismiss the offender.
In this instance the offender may not have intended to steal money but rather punish the company because of perceived injustice. Today computer crime is treated with more consideration, as over three quarters of the business in the world rely on computers and many rely on computer to keep their business running. A person may commit various kinds of computer crimes that are punished by different felonies. (web) But, of course, it only takes place when this person is caught. Concluding I want to say that computer technology will continue to challenge the legal system in this present day and in the future, as it has traditionally been slow to respond to social and technological change. Computer criminals will get into any information system, form databases created for a school assignment to databases created to virtually run an entire business.
The extent of the abuse is phenomenal and may never be stopped. References web W. John Taggart. (1998) Computer Law in Australia. London: Pahidon Cudmor, Greg (1994. ) Computer Law. New York: Harcourt Brace & Company
Free research essays on topics related to: computer criminals, computer crime, offender, theft, information systems
Research essay sample on Computer Crime Computer Criminals
