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Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ) was born on August 27, 1908 in Johnson City Texas... Lyndon was the thirty-sixth president of the United States. He graduated from Southwest Texas State Teachers College in 1930. Throughout his political career he was a democrat. He became one of the greatest men in Washington.
His Life LBJ began his life in 1908. He graduated from Johnson City High School in Texas in the year 1924. Then he attended Southwest State Teachers College and graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree from 1927 - 1930. After he graduated he got a job that same year, teaching speaking and debate in Sam Houston High School in Houston, Texas. He taught for only one year, 1930 - 1931. On November 17 1934, he married his wife Claudia Lady Bird Taylor.
From 1935 - 1937, he was the National Youth Administration in Texas. He then became an U. S. representative from Texas. During this time, he served active duty in World War II in the Navy as a Lieutenant Commander from 1941 - 1942. In 1944 his life took a big turn, he had his first child, Lynda.
In 1947 he had his second child, Luci. For his next 11 years of his life he was an U. S. Senate member, and a leader of the Senate for his last 5 years, 1949 - 1960. In the election of the vice president in 1961, LBJ served for only two years, leaving for presidency after Kennedys assassination.
In the election of 1963 for president Lyndon became the thirty-sixth president of the United States. In 1971 he wrote a novel about his time as the president, The Vantage Point: Perspectives of the Presidency. On January 22, 1973, LBJ died on his ranch just outside his hometown of Johnson City, and was later buried on his ranch. Childhood and Education Lyndon had a few hints of his future in his child hood. His family, longtime residents of Texas, was not a wealthy family.
His parents worked all day on a farm, a bad section of land to farm, and had a hard time giving him advantages. He attended public schools throughout his education and graduated from Johnson City High School in southwestern Texas. In 1927 Lyndon was ready to listen to mothers ideas that he should attend more school. He then enrolled in Southwest Texas State Teachers College in San Marcos. He was a real whiz when it came to schooling. He managed to graduate in 312 days, that in itself is a wonderful achievement, and yet he did it while participating in debate, campus politics, and editing the school newspaper.
Early Public Career In Lbj's first year after college he taught public speaking and debate in Sam Houston High School. He only taught for one year because he was looking toward a political career like his father. His father had served five terms in the Texas legislature, and knew one of the many rising figures in congress, Sam Rayburn, who could get Lyndon into politics. In 1931, Lyndon was the campaign manager for Richard Kleberg. Lyndon did a great job and he was appointed Klebergs secretary.
During his time as a secretary he met Claudia A. Taylor. She was from Texas too. After a while they got to know each other; eventually, they got married on November 17, 1934. Together they had two little girls, one in 1944, Lynda, and the other one in 1947, Luci.
These were the happiest days of my life, a father, Lyndon Johnson. By 1935 Lyndon had now set up a good reputation for his later return to Washington. He looked up to Franklin D. Roosevelt and for that he earned a job as Texas administrator of the National Youth Administration. By taking this job and working hard at it he would continue to perfect his, almost perfect, political and financial skills. Presidency/Election LBJ became the president beginning with a great tragedy.
On November 22, 1963, Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas. With the President dead the vice-president would now become the President of the United States. In the election of 1964 Lyndon had almost guaranteed that he would dominate the Democratic National Convention. He now had the support of the people 110 %, they believed that LBJ was a national figure, not a sectional figure. When the convention finally assembled, he was nominated to be the presidential nominee and now had to choose his vice-president to run with. He had no one that would really increase or decrease his chances at being President of the United States for more than two years.
When he finally decided he chose Senator Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota over Robert F. Kennedy. The decision reached by the Republicans in their own National Convention helped Johnson to win and continue his presidency.
They broke their traditions of the recent past by electing a man who disagreed with the domestic and foreign policies developed over 100 years ago. Senator Barry Goldwater he raised doubts about the morals of Lyndon, while he himself intended to destroy the beneficial programs created by both political parties and he also was ready and willing to send the United States into war against the world. John was hoping for a huge victory over Barry. He wanted to show the people how he could continue to prove himself for the nation. When he began to share his campaign with the people he found, to his great pleasure, that his crowds were big.
He loved to meet the people as some may say but he really loved to be the people, Lyndon said. Goldwater had a very different approach on what he found to be true and how he presented it. Goldwater had a very quiet approach to the people, and he expected the people to vote for the conservative candidate. Lyndon got the support of many of the nations leading newspapers and businessmen. Black voters totally boycotted the campaign of Goldwater.
Lyndon received 60 % of the popular vote. Vice-presidency Lyndon was a very active vice-president. He played huge roles in decision-making process. He offered a lot of advice to congress about their moods and how to deal with them. He was also a middle man to the White House and the legislative branch. He accepted many special assignments, like the chairmanship of the Presidents Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity, an agency that gave blacks more job opportunities.
His chairman job gave him a chance to develop his views on civil rights and to show that he was free from racial prejudice. Lyndon made many trips for the administration, some of them to help build support for the United States. Many of his several trips took him out to spread out the Presidents message and his report of some of these things. Through all of these trips he gained a lot of his knowledge of world affairs. In May of 1961, he took a tour of Southeast Asia, this tour was designed chiefly to assure pro-Western Asians that the United States had no intention of leaving and to put pressure on Vietnam to hurry his efforts at improving the conditions in that country. Upon his return he gave a report of what he had found out.
His report stressed the importance of some parts of the United States and the resulting need for American action there. Later in that same year he went to Berlin after the building of the Berlin Wall and began to try, with later success, to reassure the peoples of Berlin the strength of the American commitment. As the vice-president Lyndon didnt always have his work cut out for him. He admired John F.
Kennedy and did everything that he asked him to do, even if he disappeared with what he was doing. In return, from John himself, Lyndon received loyalty. John began to show how much of a great worker Lyndon was and how he would some day make a good President, little did John know that he was going to be assassinated less than a month later. Even with all this support from the President, Lyndon still had hardships with other important members of the White House. Lyndon continued to help the congress with all their problems that they might have.
Lyndon needed more work to do than just help congress and do what John said. Lyndon thought that he would win the election with ease. Although he wanted to gain large crowds and he wanted to become close to the people. He found that he had no need to make a special effort to draw in his crowds, they already were interested in his political ways based on his two years of presidency.
His opponent, Goldwater, had a very different approach to the election. Goldwater worked in very quiet ways and did not like to make too many public speeches. This worked totally against him. Many republicans rejected Goldwater and they went to support Lyndon. Lyndon gained the support of many popular national newspapers support.
Black voters boycotted the ideas of Goldwater and voted for Lyndon. When the election actually took place Lyndon won 60 % of the popular vote and won the electoral vote in all the states but Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, and Arizona, Goldwater's home state. In this amazing victory for the democrats, Lyndon had it very easy when Congress went back to Washington in January, 1965, because he already knew most of the members of the legislative branch. In the new election, the Senate now was 67 % democratic, and in the House of Representatives 295 out of 435 were democrats. This was good because now most of the proposals he made would now be approved, before it was split evenly and either the House of Representatives or the Senate rejected his proposals.
Home is where the Heart is Ever since the spring if 1964, Lyndon had the idea to make a better society. He organized a series of task forces to help complete this task that he had brought upon himself. With the help of his task forces by January 1965 he had now completed some significant parts of his plan.
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