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Example research essay topic: Media Influences Resource Center - 1,113 words

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... One example is the Republican victories in Congress in 1994. When reelection time came up, and Bob Dole was running for president, the media played down the sweeping reforms that took place at the hands of Congress: the welfare reform, the lobbyist reforms, or the line item veto. Instead, Katie Couric said, "Speaker Gingrich and company's Contract with America was ultimately rejected by the majority of Americans and few people believe it was really behind the GOP sweep of the congressional elections in 1994 " (Liberal Bias). She wanted the public to believe that the 1994 elections were a result of voting against Clinton, and not for Republican principles.

This is an obvious case of playing down the view of the public, and inserting the medias own thoughts into the mouths of the average citizen. Perhaps the most convincing piece of evidence of media bias comes not from statistics or polls, but from the personal admissions of prominent journalists. Such journalists are the best sources for analyzing their peers and industry. One individual, CBS correspondent Bernard Goldberg stated, "There are lots of reasons fewer people are watching network news, and one of them, I'm more convinced than ever, is that our viewers simply don't trust us. This is a good reason. The old argument that the networks and other 'media elites' have a liberal bias is so blatantly true that it's hardly worth discussing anymore.

No, we dont sit around in dark corners and plan strategies on how we " re going to slant the news. We don't have to. It comes naturally to most reporters, " (Media Resource Center). If one of their own believes they cannot be trusted, then the American people cannot be expected to believe the press either. The Media claims that they do not plan their liberal strategies, yet what should be planned is to act on their responsibility to present the news in an unbiased way. Newsweek Bureau Chief Evan Thomas stated, "There is a liberal bias.

It's demonstrable. You look at some statistics. About 85 percent of the reporters who cover the White House vote Democratic, (Evan Thomas). The people who hire these correspondents therefore are in a sense planting a liberal media in the White House. To do an informative job, they should attempt to hire an approximately equal number of reporters from each side. To do otherwise, the press admits, has a dramatic impact on a candidates chances.

No matter how many good things a person does, if the media decides to publish the bad their chances are blown. Fifty-five percent of journalists at national media outlets felt that Bush's chances in 1992 were hurt by the way the press covered him. While only 11 % felt Clinton was hurt by his portrayal by the media (Times Mirror Center). The acknowledgement of this slant in news coverage by journalists themselves appears the most troubling of all evidence that exists to suggest that bias is present in the media. More than anything else the media shapes public opinion in America.

News broadcasts show the side of the story they want people to know and believe, and they do the same things when it comes to politics. When you are watching the news the opinion you come away with is most likely the one the station or the program wants you to obtain. The Media portrays events and dialogues in particular ways so that you will think something was said one way, when it may have been meant to be taken another way. To sum it up, most Americans believe what they are told, and the media takes advantage of this, in a way brainwashing America to believe what they want us to. This happens a lot in politics, when speeches are given and a handful of networks all say that the speech meant something different, they want you to believe what you hear.

Americans recognize the large role the media plays in their lives. Forty-three percent say that the press plays the most influential role in determining which issues and events are considered important (Times Mirror Center). The medias role in politics is even more significant. They help shape the political culture, and have the power to make a candidate appealing or repulsive. In 1984 they tried to unseat Ronald Reagan by going against public opinion and not attacking Mondale as they would have done to any other conservative candidate.

In 1992, they attacked George Bush for doing what Mondale had proposed, and as a result, Bush lost reelection. The media has taken many opportunities to try to help the public misinterpret the actions of conservatives, and as a result, all conservative candidates have had to fight an uphill battle. Therefore the media should stick to reporting on politics, and not shaping it. It should not be biased, but should offer information to allow ideas to form freely. They (the media) need to look in the mirror and then see who the real out of touch extremists are. With only 16 % of reporters calling themselves Republicans while 44 % call themselves Democrats, one has the right to suspect that reporting is skewed (Freedom Forum).

This suspicion is proven with numerous comments and viewpoints expressed by those within the media business. Now, more than ever, the media influences and impacts almost every aspect of American lives. They tell us what is important, who should run in an election, how a candidate should appear to the public, and even what to think about an issue. With there being so many ways to get information today, we are influenced to believe what we are told and not to question it.

In some ways the media influences politics in a good way, by making sure the candidate has some idea of what they are running for. However, the media has many bad influences on politics ranging from, ads that promote uninformed voting, all the way to only informing the public about what they believe to be important. I do believe that the media does exercise too much power in America. They should not be allowed to present biased news to the public and should let the people make up their own minds on what they want to believe. Works Cited Freed Forum. Poll of 1400 random journalists. 1992. Goldberg, Bernard, CBS News Correspondent.

Wall Street Journal. February 13, 1996 Media Resource Center, web > Thomas, Evan. Newsweek Washington Bureau Chief, Inside Washington. May 12, 1996. Times Mirror Center for the People & Press. 1992. Walsh, Kenneth.

U. S. News & World Report. Survey for Feeding the Beast.


Free research essays on topics related to:
public opinion, resource center, white house, media influences, h 2

Research essay sample on Media Influences Resource Center

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