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... n butler. The three errant men are forced to give up their stolen clothing, and Prospero invites all to spend the night in his house before they all depart in the morning. Alonso cannot wait to hear Prospero's story, which hes agreed to tell.
Lastly, Prospero releases the spirit Ariel and gives up his magic forever. Prospero speaks of how he gave up his magic, got his dukedom back, and tells the audience to pray for him. Prospero-A former Duke of Milan that was abandoned on an island with his young daughter so his brother could have his title. Years later, for revenge, he draws up a tempest and strands everyone on a ship on the island as well. Hes developed a wealth of spirit servants and magic power in his time on the island. He takes the Prince of Naples prisoner so the young man will fall in love with his daughter, but his ultimate goal would be to get his dukedom back, and to teach the men who conspired against him a lesson.
Miranda: Prospero's daughter who spent most of her life on the island. She is kind-hearted and gentle, and Ferdinand falls madly in love with her and she with him. They say that her beauty is unsurpassable and that she was a treasure for Ferdinand to find. Ariel: A spirit who is a servant to Prospero. He performs services for Prospero in order to earn his freedom from bondage. Alonso: King of Naples who helped in the plot to send Prospero out to sea.
While on the island, he is bereft at the loss of his son, and remorseful of his treatment to Prospero. In the end he restores Prospero's title and finds his son happy and engaged. Ferdinand: Prince of Naples, Ferdinand gets separated from the rest of his party when the ship was sinking, and Prospero, as planned, found him. He made him a servant, and forced many hard tasks on him.
Miranda came to his aide, and they fell in love. Prospero then releases him and gives him permission to marry his daughter. Antonio: Prospero's brother who was the main conspirator on sending the man and his daughter out to sea. While they are missing, Antonio carries the title of Duke of Milan, but the king revokes it when Prospero is found. While on the island, he conspires with Sebastian to kill the king. Sebastian: Alonso's brother, he and Antonio decide to kill the king since his son is presumed dead.
If Alonso died, Sebastian would inherit the throne. The plan goes awry however, so the men are only left with their guilt. Caliban: A native to the island, Caliban is an unhappy servant to Prospero. Prospero is angry with him because of something that happened to Miranda. Caliban in retaliation tries to find a new master in Stephano, but realizes at the end of the play that following a drunken master isnt smart. During the play, he comes up with the idea of killing Prospero, and having Sebastian take Miranda.
He is often referred to as Monster because of his ugly looks. Stephano: Alonso's drunk butler who, with Caliban's help and ideas, decides to try to rule the island. He fails because of his greed during Act 4 where her steals the clothing instead of killing Prospero. Trinculo: Another servant to Alonso who conspires with Caliban and Stephano. He and Caliban do not get along, however, and it causes tension and fighting between the three. Prospero- Prospero's character appears to be metaphor for Shakespeare himself in that through his writing he can manipulate his characters just like Prospero manipulates everyone in the play.
Ariel- The servant, spirit-like character appears to represent the magic of the stage and that anything is possible in the theatre. Prospero, or the author, uses the magic of Ariel only during the play and in the end gives it up, showing that the magic is only possible in the theatre. The Tempest- the storm represents the twists and turns of ones life, and how quickly things can change because of one event. The storm brought justice to Prospero, and love to Miranda, along with affecting all of the characters in this play. One of Shakespeare's lighter plays, The Tempest is a story about love, revenge, and greed. Set on a mythical island in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, Prospero comes up with a plan to avenge a disservice that has been done to him, reclaim the title his brother stole, and in the process help his beautiful daughter find true love.
Through the use of magic and spirit servants, he also uncovers plots to kill the king and himself. Unlike some other of Shakespeare's romantic comedies, the Tempest is less focused on the love story, and more on the plots of murder, and Prospero's plot to avenge himself. Prospero himself is the most powerful character in the play in that he controls everyone to some degree. He seems to know exactly what and when something is going to happen which makes his task simple. Prospero's revenge is simple, and not intended to hurt any of the characters involved in it. He merely wants to show them what he had to go through when he was first stranded on the magical island.
He also wants to make the characters feel guilty for their plot against him, so that when he does show himself, he will be more likely to be welcomed with open arms. Other than Prospero's revenge, Caliban also tries to plan his own. His revenge for being a servant is, at first, trying to take Miranda. After that, when he enlists the help of the drunkards, is to win the island for himself and kill Prospero. Greed, however, is the most powerful motive in the play.
Antonio and Sebastian are shown to be the greediest characters because they are willing to kill their own brothers to inherit the power they seek. Caliban, as well, seeks to rule the island, and uses that as another incentive to attempt to kill Prospero. His cohorts, taken with the thought of being leaders and not servants, go along with him and are willing to commit heinous crimes for it. The only two characters in the play who are not greedy are the ones who fall in love. Since love is often associated with innocence, this is not surprising. Even Prospero, though often thought of as a righteous character, creates the plot in order to gain things for himself.
Ariel too, helps Prospero in hopes of buying his freedom from his servitude. The tempest was one of Shakespeare's last plays and even though it has a different style and themes than some of his other plays, it still remains a great classic today. Bibliography:
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